Archetype (textual criticism)
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An archetype should not be confused with the autograph, which is the first handwritten manuscript by an author. The archetype is also commonly mistaken to be the original text, although many would argue that it is impossible to locate an original text[1] within a tradition where there may not be surviving evidence, and because the author and editors may have constructed several drafts and editions throughout the process, from the moment of birth of the author's idea until the publication of an edition of the work. On the other hand, an archetype could be the original, in the sense that it is not a copy, but the concrete surviving, unmodified text.
See also
- Exemplar (textual criticism)
- Urtext
References
- JSTOR 1510127.
Further reading
Bordalejo, Barbara: "The genealogy of texts: Manuscript traditions and textual traditions." Digital Scholarship in the Humanities (2016) 31 (3): 563–577.
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