Arctic Research Office

The Arctic Research Office (ARO) a division of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) run under the auspices of the Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research (OAR).

ARO is the focal point for NOAA's research in the Arctic, Bering Sea, North Pacific and North Atlantic regions.

In 1996, the

USD to support an Arctic Research Initiative within NOAA. In cooperation with the Cooperative Institute for Arctic Research, NOAA's Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research used those funds to support research projects in two principal areas: natural variability of the Western Arctic/Bering Sea ecosystem, and anthropogenic influences on the Western Arctic/Bering Sea ecosystem. Support for the Arctic Research Initiative is ongoing.^{[citation needed}

]

The office administers the funds from the Arctic Research Initiative. It represents NOAA on the

Arctic Monitoring & Assessment Programme, and provides a point of contact between NOAA and the Cooperative Institute and Assessment Program and the International Arctic Research Center

.

Projects

Russian-American Long-term Census of the Arctic (RUSALCA)

The Russian-American Long-term Census of the Arctic is a joint-project between the

Ocean Exploration

Program.

Arctic Change Website

The Near-realtime Arctic Change Indicator Website provides information on the present state of the Arctic ecosystem and climate in historical context.

Arctic Change website
Arctic Theme Page - a comprehensive resource for teachers, students, decision makers, scientists and the public.

Arctic Climate Observing System (ACOS)

The ACOS project collects data from observing networks and uses that data to detect climate change activity. The observing networks are:

International Arctic Buoy Program
Arctic Sea Ice Thickness Network - consists of two types of sensors.
- Standard sea-floor
  upward looking sonar
  (ULS) to provide a view of ice thickness as ice drifts through the field of view of the ULS.
- Ice-mounted
  buoys
  are used to provide direct measurements of ice thickness as it evolves over the seasons at a given point in the ice. The buoys also directly measure thickness of snow cover on the ice, temperature profiles from above the ice, through the ice and in the water column. The buoys also measure air temperature and sea level pressure.
Arctic Ocean Observations Network - A component of a larger international effort. NOAA supports oceanographic moorings in the northern Bering Sea and the Bering Strait.

External links

NOAA's Arctic Research Office (ARO)
Arctic Change website - near realtime information on the present state of Arctic ecosystems and climate in historical context.
Arctic Theme Page - a comprehensive resource for teachers, students, decision makers, scientists and the public.

Projects

Russian-American Long-term Census of the Arctic (RUSALCA)

Arctic Change Website

Arctic Climate Observing System (ACOS)

See also

External links