Arnold Buffum

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Arnold Buffum (December 13, 1782 – March 13, 1859) was an American Quaker abolitionist who was a member of the New England Anti-Slavery Society and the American Anti-Slavery Society.[1] Circa 1840, he was active in promoting the Liberty Party.[2] His children and grandchildren were also involved in social reform work.

Biography

A native of Smithfield, Rhode Island, Buffum's family were Quakers.

Edward Buffum, a writer for the New York Herald.[8][3]

Buffum worked for the New England Anti-Slavery Society with Oliver Johnson, Samuel Joseph May, and Samuel Edmund Sewall.[7] During his Liberty Party years he became the editor of the "first abolition paper in Indiana, and between his lectures and editorials he seriously disturbed the peace of the Quaker church in Indiana."[9] Buffum was dismissed from meetings in both New England and Indiana for his insistent and vociferous liberal activism.[10] Later in life he promoted temperance and the Republican Party.[11]

Buffum struggled financially and had a number of careers (in addition to professional anti-slavery lecturer) such as hat manufacturer, and sheep farmer.[8] Buffum died in 1859 at Raritan Bay Union (near Perth Amboy, New Jersey), the utopian community cofounder by his daughter Rebecca.[3]

References

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  4. ^ Jones, Rufus Matthew (1921). The Later Periods of Quakerism. Macmillan and Company, Limited. p. 579.
  5. ^ Wyman, Lillie Buffum Chace (1913). American Chivalry. W. B. Clarke Company.
  6. ^ Staff, PRINT (2020-04-20). "Daniel Gould: A Voice for Social Justice in Early Quaker New England | CHDR Print Blog". Retrieved 2024-01-17.
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  9. ^ Dunn, Jacob Piatt (1919). Indiana and Indianans: A History of Aboriginal and Territorial Indiana and the Century of Statehood. American historical society. p. 510.
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  11. ^ Brown, John Howard (1900). Lamb's Biographical Dictionary of the United States. James H. Lamb Company. p. 484.