Arthur Baker (producer)

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Arthur Baker
PolyGram
, Criminal, Streetwise

Arthur Baker (born April 22, 1955) is an American record producer and DJ best known for his work with

Downtown Music Publishing
.

Biography

Early career

Born in

Philly soul. Nonetheless, he had little patience for DJing, saying in an interview: "[If] I didn't get a good reaction on a record, I'd just rip it off, break it up and throw it on the dancefloor."[4]

Baker's production career started off with a few disco recording sessions in Boston. Legendary disco remixer Tom Moulton, who was signed to Casablanca at the time, was required to release an album of his own as part of the deal for working for the label. Tom's brother Jerry came across the sessions written and recorded by Baker, Tony Carbone, and Larry Wedgeworth and bought them in a deal from Baker. Moulton then remixed the tracks and released them as his 1979 album "T.J.M" Baker talked about the album in an interview with Red Bull Music Academy in 2012.

"Well, when I was in Boston, I went into a recording studio...Intermedia

Gamble & Huff album. It was like doing a full album with strings on every track. I mean it was crazy, and I probably spent like 15 grand. And then Tom Moulton's brother heard it and said "Oh we love the songs, we'll buy it from you but we're going to re-record everything." So this was the first time I got f***ed in the record business. Listen up for this one! So, basically he said: "Here's the money, you'll get publishing." Because you know, I'd written all the songs. And he said : " We just want the tapes, we're not going to use them but we just want them so we can listen to them better." So of course, I gave him the multitracks, and a year later it came out as T.J.M. He'd used everything I'd done, and he sort of remixed
it or mixed it. So, I got a bit screwed on that one."

— Arthur Baker

Baker also released a single under the moniker "North End" on West End Records in 1979, "Kind of Life (Kind of Love)".

Remixer/producer

In 1981, Baker moved to New York, where he continued to DJ while pursuing a career as a producer. His first successful single was "Happy Days", which he released under the name North End on Emergency Records in 1981.

In the early 1980s, prior to digital recording equipment that would emerge a decade later, Baker and his contemporaries created remixes on

music producer
active in the 1980s, but in the early days, the duo was part of Baker's circle.

Baker went on to work for

musicians, rather than sampled. Later that year, using unused tracks from "Planet Rock", he later produced Planet Patrol's "Play at Your Own Risk" single in 1982, another group with a hit album
in 1983.

Also during 1982, he produced the single "Walking on Sunshine" by Rocker's Revenge featuring Donny Calvin which hit number one on the US Dance chart on September 18 that year.

In 1983, Baker found work doing dance remixes of pop and rock hits, first with

Suburbia
" followed in 1986.

Following these successes, Baker came to the attention of Manchester alternative dance group New Order, who co-wrote "Confusion" and "Thieves Like Us" with him (and Baker can be seen prominently in the music video of the former). The 12-inch single "Confusion" was a crossover hit on the US dance charts, and established a relationship between Baker and the band that has continued since.

Narrowly missing out on signing the Beastie Boys to his Streetwise Records label, Baker did manage to sign the group New Edition, which had success with its single "Candy Girl".

Further collaborations

In 1984, Baker worked with Hall & Oates as mix consultant on their album Big Bam Boom, and the result was a markedly urban and electronic sound for the duo. Baker co-wrote the opening instrumental, "Dance On Your Knees", with Daryl Hall. He also remixed that song and the album's other three chart hits: "Out Of Touch", "Method Of Modern Love", and "Possession Obsession". Baker also contributed three remixes to "Tease Me", the lead-off track on (Ohio Players and Parliament Funkadelic alum) Walter "Junie" Morrison's "Evacuate Your Seats" Techno-Freqs EP.

In 1985, Baker helped Bob Dylan complete his Empire Burlesque album as mixer and arranger, and with Little Steven Van Zandt organized and produced the anti-apartheid anthem "Sun City" by Artists United Against Apartheid. He was later honored by the United Nations Special Committee against Apartheid for "high valuable contribution to the international campaign for the elimination of apartheid and the establishment of a non-racial and democratic society in South Africa".[citation needed]

In the late 1980s and later into the 1990s, Baker worked with soul star

Fried Green Tomatoes and Listen Up – The Lives of Quincy Jones. In 1991, he released a second album
under Arthur Baker and the Backbeat Disciples, Give in to the Rhythm.

1990s–2000s

In the 1990s, following a break from production for some years, Baker moved to

music producer and recently produced "Part-A" for the genre-busting London
Electro Metal band Monsta.

The Arthur Baker remix of "Spaceman" by Babylon Zoo was used in the 1995 Levi's commercial "Planet".

In 2006, the

the Worm
.

Select discography

Wally Jump Jr. & the Criminal Element

Year Single Peak positions Album
US Dance
[6]
NED
BEL
(FLA)
UK
[7]
1986 "Jummp-Back" 16 Don't Push Your Luck
"Ain't Gonna Pay One Red Cent"
"Turn Me Loose" 5 60
1987 "Private Party" 39 57
"Tighten Up (I Just Can't Stop Dancin')" 23 13 11 24
1988 "Sworn to Fun" (US only)
"Thieves" (UK only)
"—" denotes releases that did not chart or were not released.

Criminal Element Orchestra

Year Single Peak positions Album
US Dance
[8]
UK
[7]
1987 "Put the Needle to the Record" 10 63 Locked Up
1989 "When the Funk Hits the Fan"
1990 "House Time, Anytime" (US only)
"Everybody (Rap)" (feat. Wendell Williams) (Criminal Element Orchestra credited on UK releases only) 30 The Best of Criminal Element Orchestra
"Could It Be I'm Falling in Love" (with Tkeylow) (US only)
1991 "What Is the Criminal Element? (La Da Dee La Da Daa)" (feat. Princessa) (US only)
1992 "ABC/OPP" (feat. Tim Bryant) (US only)
1996 "Go Around" (UK only) 89 Single only
"—" denotes releases that did not chart or were not released.

Arthur Baker & the Backbeat Disciples

Year Single Peak positions Album
US
[9]
US R&B
[10]
US Dance
[11]
AUS
[12]
NZ
NED
BEL
(FLA)
GER
AUT
1989 "It's Your Time" (feat. Shirley Lewis) 64 Merge
"Talk It Over" (feat. John Warren)
"The Message Is Love" (feat. Al Green) 84 39 46 10 12 9 6 4 38
1990 "Last Thing on My Mind" (feat. John Warren)
1991 "Let There Be Love" 14 Give In to the Rhythm
"Leave the Guns at Home" (feat. Al Green) 69
"Kiss the Ground (You Walk On)" (feat. Adele Bertei) 47
1992 "I O U" (feat. Nikeeta) 93 19
"—" denotes releases that did not chart or were not released.

Other projects

Year Single Peak positions Album
US Dance
NED
BEL
(FLA)
UK
1984 "Breaker's Revenge" 19 Beat Street OST
"Who You Stealin' From" (by Guru) (US only) Singles only
1986 "(I Want to Go To) Chicago" (by R.T. & the Rockmen Unlimited)
1987 "The Opera House" (by Jack E Makossa) 6 21 10 48
1991 "Over & Over" (by Pleasure Pump)
"Why Can't We See" (by Blind Truth feat. Táta Vega & Toney Lee)
1993 "Love Is the Key" (by Blind Truth feat. Táta Vega)
1994 "Boombaata" (by Blind Truth)
1996 "It's So Hard" (Angel Moraes re-presents Blind Truth)
"You're Mine" (Arthur Baker presents Blow Out Express) (UK only)
"Down the Pub" (Blowout Express presents Norman & Christopher) (UK only)
1997 "Blowout Expressions" (by Arthur Baker presents Blowout Express) (UK only)
"Stop! Love Patrol" (by Baker/Robie Project)
1998 "The Break '98"
1999 "Breaker's Revenge '99" (UK only)
2002 "Hold Your Head Up" (by Arthur Argent) (UK only)
2003 "Real Fookin' Noise" (by Arthur Argent) (UK only)
"Return to New York" (feat. Princess Superstar) (UK only)
"1000 Years" (feat. Astrid Williamson) (US only) 22
2004 "This Feelin'" (by AB/DC) (UK only)
2006 "Glow" (feat. Tim Wheeler) (UK only) 82
2009 "Tear Down the Walls" (feat. Nona Hendryx & Ladonna) (UK only)
"—" denotes releases that did not chart or were not released.

References

  1. ^ a b c d "Arthur Baker". AllMusic. Retrieved March 8, 2011.
  2. ^ "Tina Turner – Whatever You Want – Single". The-world-of-tina.com.
  3. ^ "TINA TURNER | full Official Chart History | Official Charts Company". Officialcharts.com.
  4. ^ a b 'Interview: Arthur Baker', DJ History Archived March 1, 2005, at the Wayback Machine, Bill Brewster & Frank Broughton. Retrieved June 13, 2005.
  5. .
  6. ^ "Wally Jump Jr & The Criminal Element – US Dance Club Songs". Billboard. Retrieved May 2, 2014.
  7. ^ a b "Official Charts Company: Wally Jump Jr & The Criminal Element". Official Charts Company. Retrieved May 2, 2014.
  8. ^ "Criminal Element Orchestra – US Dance Club Songs". Billboard. Retrieved May 2, 2014.
  9. ^ "Arthur Baker And The Backbeat Disciples – US Hot 100". Billboard. Retrieved May 2, 2014.
  10. ^ "Arthur Baker And The Backbeat Disciples – US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs". Billboard. Retrieved May 2, 2014.
  11. ^ "Arthur Baker And The Backbeat Disciples – US Dance Club Songs". Billboard. Retrieved May 2, 2014.
  12. ^ Ryan, Gavin (2011). Australia's Music Charts 1988–2010 (pdf ed.). Mt. Martha, VIC, Australia: Moonlight Publishing. p. 23.
  13. ^ "Official Charts Company: Arthur Baker And The Backbeat Disciples". Official Charts Company. Retrieved May 2, 2014.

External links