Babuyan Island

Coordinates: 19°31′20″N 121°57′13″E / 19.52222°N 121.95361°E / 19.52222; 121.95361
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Babuyan Island
Native name:
Curuga Mabuyan
Babuyan Claro
Administration
RegionCagayan Valley
ProvinceCagayan
MunicipalityCalayan
BarangayBabuyan Claro
Demographics
Population1,910 (2020)[3]
Pop. density19.1/km2 (49.5/sq mi)
Additional information
Map

Babuyan Island (sometimes called Babuyan Claro or Curuga Mabuyan, the clear-sighted) is the highest and northernmost

volcanic island has a population of 1,910 as of the 2020 census, up from 1,423 in 2010.[3][4]

History

The language of Babuyan Island is sometimes classified as a dialect of Ivatan. Babuyan was depopulated by the Spanish and only repopulated at the end of the 19th century with families from Batan Island, most of them speakers of one of the Ivatan dialects.[5]

Geography

Babuyan is the northernmost island of the Babuyan archipelago

Babuyan Island lies about 27 mi (43 km) south-southwestward of

sugarloaf islet, called Pan de Azucar, close inshore.[6]

Volcanoes

Near the western point of the island is

Babuyan Claro, also known as Mount Pangasun, about 3,491 ft (1,064 m) high, between which the mountains are much lower, so that from a considerable distance eastward it appears as a round mountain with a detached hillock northward. There are three other volcanic cones with no historic eruptions on the island: Cayonan, Dionisio and Naydi.[2]

See also

References

  1. ^ Broad, Genevieve; Oliveros, Carl (2005). "Biodiversity and Conservation Priority Setting in the Babuyan Islands, Philippines" (PDF). Sylvatrop: The Technical Journal of Philippine Ecosystems and Natural Resources. 15 (1–2): 1–30.
  2. ^ a b "Babuyan Claro". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 9 April 2013.
  3. ^ a b Census of Population (2020). "Region II (Cagayan Valley)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
  4. ^ "Municipality/City: Calayan". Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC) Interactive. Philippine Statistics Authority. Archived from the original on 5 January 2016. Retrieved 1 April 2013.
  5. ^ Ross, Malcolm (2005). "The Batanic Languages in Relation to the Early History of the Malayo-Polynesian Subgroup of Austronesian" (PDF). Journal of Austronesian Studies. 1 (2): 1–24. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-03-22. Retrieved 2020-06-07.
  6. ^ U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey (1919). United States Coast Pilot, Philippine Islands: Part 1: Luzon, Mindoro, and Visayas. Washington: Government Printing Office. pp. 41 – via Archive.org.