Bass (fish)
Bass (marine species. The word bass comes from Middle English bars, meaning "perch",[1] despite that none of the commonly referred bass species belong to the perch family Percidae.
Types
- The black basses, such as the Choctaw bass (Micropterus haiaka), Guadalupe bass (M. treculii), largemouth bass (M. salmoides), smallmouth bass (M. dolomieu), and spotted bass (M. punctulatus), belong to the genus Micropterus of the sunfish family Centrarchidae.
- The temperate basses, such as the .
- The Asian seabasses, such as the Lateolabracidae.
Other species known as bass
Many species are also known as basses,[2] including:
- The Percichthyidae.
- The black sea bass, Centropristis striata, is a member of the sea bass and sea grouper family Serranidae.
- The Chilean sea bass, Dissostichus eleginoides, also known as the Patagonian toothfish, is a member of the cod icefish family Nototheniidae.
- The Polyprionidae.
- The "lanternbellies" or "temperate ocean-basses", Acropomatidae.
- The "Cichla.
Fishing
This section needs additional citations for verification. (December 2023) |
Largemouth, smallmouth, and spotted bass are the most popular game fish in North America.[3]
It is also very popular in South Africa. In the country, largemouth bass are often found in lakes, rivers, creeks, and dams.
When fishing, lures (Bass worms), live bait, spinner baits, jig bait or crank bait will work well. Lures that mimic baitfish, worms, crayfish, frogs, and mice are all effective.
References
- ^ "Bass1". American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition. Archived from the original on 2005-01-13.
- ^ "List of Common Names with bass". FishBase. Retrieved 6 June 2006.
- ^ "Top 5 Most Popular Game Fish in America [Freshwater & Saltwater]".
External links
- Encyclopedia Americana. 1920. .