Battle of Tinian order of battle

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United States

All units and personnel are USMC unless otherwise noted.
Holland M. Smith

Expeditionary Troops (Lieutenant General

Holland M. Smith) [1]

Chief of Staff: Brigadier General Graves B. Erskine [1]
Major General Harry Schmidt (as a lieutenant general)

V Amphibious Corps (Harry Schmidt) [2]

Chief of Staff: Brigadier General Graves B. Erskine [2]
V Amphibious Corps Headquarters and Service Battalion (Major Thomas R. Wert) [2]
V Amphibious Corps Amphibious Reconnaissance Battalion (Captain James L. Jones) [2]
V Amphibious Corps Medical Battalion (Lieutenant Commander William B. Clapp (USN)) [2]
V Amphibious Corps Signal Battalion (Colonel James H. N. Hudnall) [3]
V Amphibious Corps Motor Transport Company [4]
V Amphibious Corps Provisional Engineer Group [4]
18th Naval Construction Battalion (USN) [4]
121st Naval Construction Battalion (USN) [4]
34th Engineer Combat battalion (USA) [4]
2nd Armored Amphibian Battalion (Lieutenant Colonel Reed M. Fawell Jr.) [3]
4th 105mm Howitzer Battalion (Lieutenant Colonel Douglas E. Reeve) [3]
17th Anti-Aircraft Artillery Battalion [4]
7th Field Depot (Colonel Earle H. Phillips) [3]
3rd Ammunition Company [4]
18th Depot Company [4]
19th Depot Company [4]
20th Depot Company [4]
31st Field Hospital (USA) [1]
96th Provisional Portable Surgical Hospital (USA) [4]
97th Provisional Portable Surgical Hospital (USA) [4]
98th Provisional Portable Surgical Hospital (USA) [4]
Air Warning Squadron 5 [1]
Detachment, 680th Air Warning Company (USA) [1]
Detachment, 726th Air Warning Company (USA) [1]
Detachment, 763th Air Warning Company (USA) [1]
Detachment, Mobile Communications Unit No. 18, Group Pacific 6 (USN)
Northern Troops and Landing Force Shore Party (Colonel Cyril W. Martyr) [4]
Attached units
XXIV Corps Artillery (Brigadier General Arthur M. Harper) (USA) [1]
419th Field Artillery Group (USA) [5]
145th Field Artillery Battalion (USA) [5]
225th Field Artillery Battalion (USA) [5]
420th Field Artillery Group (USA) [5]
531st Field Artillery Battalion (USA) [5]
532nd Field Artillery Battalion (USA) [5]
Provisional Anti-Aircraft Artillery Group (USA) [1]
864th Aircraft Warning Anti-Aircraft Battalion (USA) [1]
Battery A, 751st Anti-Aircraft Battalion (USA) [1]
Battery B, 751st Anti-Aircraft Battalion (USA) [1]
27th Infantry Division Artillery (Brigadier General Richmond F. Kernan) (USA) [1]
104th Field Artillery Battalion (Lieutenant Colonel George P. Van Nostrand) (USA) [1]
105th Field Artillery Battalion (Lieutenant Colonel Nicholas D. La Morte) (USA) [1]
106th Field Artillery Battalion (Lieutenant Colonel John J. Fitzgerald) (USA) [1]
249th Field Artillery Battalion (Lieutenant Colonel Dwight McCallum) (USA) [1]
477th Amphibious Truck Company (USA) [1]


Major General Thomas E. Watson (as a lieutenant general)
Brigadier General Merritt A. Edson (as a major general)
2nd Marine Division (Major General Thomas E. Watson
)
Assistant Division Commander: Brigadier General Merritt A. Edson [3]
Chief of Staff: Colonel David M. Shoup [3]
2nd Marine Regiment
( Colonel Walter J. Stuart)
1st Battalion (Lieutenant Colonel Wood B. Kyle) [3]
2nd Battalion (Lieutenant Colonel Richard C. Nutting) [3]
3rd Battalion (Lieutenant Colonel Arnold F. Johnston) [3]
6th Marine Regiment (Colonel James P. Riseley
)
1st Battalion (Lieutenant Colonel William K. Jones) [3]
Raymond L. Murray) [3]
3rd BattalionLieutenant Colonel John W. Easley; Major John E. Rentsch from 2 August 1944) [3]
8th Marine Regiment (Colonel Clarence R. Wallace) [3]
1st Battalion (Lieutenant Colonel Lawrence C. Hays Jr.) [3]
2nd Battalion (Lieutenant Colonel Henry P. Crowe) [3]
3rd Battalion (Lieutenant Colonel John C. Miller Jr.) [3]
10th Marine Regiment (Artillery) (Colonel Raphael Griffin) [3]
1st Battalion (Lieutenant Colonel Presley M. Rixey) [3]
2nd Battalion (Lieutenant Colonel George R. E. Shell) [3]
3rd Battalion (Major William L. Crouch) [3]
4th Battalion (Lieutenant Colonel Kenneth A. Jorgensen) [3]
18th Marine Regiment (Engineer) (Lieutenant Colonel Ewart S. Laue [a])
1st Battalion, 18th Marines (Lieutenant Colonel August L. Vogt) [7]
2nd Battalion, 18th Marines (Lieutenant Colonel Chester J. Salazar) [7]
2nd Medical Battalion (Lieutenant Commander Claude R. Bruner (USN)) [3]
2nd Motor Transport Battalion (Major Milton J. Green) [3]
2nd Service Battalion (Major Edward V. Dozier) [3]
2nd Tank Battalion (Major Charles W. McCoy) [3]
2nd Amphibian Tractor Battalion (Major Fenlon L. Durand) [3]
5th Amphibian Tractor Battalion (Major George L. Shead) [3]
Attached units
1st Amphibious Truck Company [8]
715th Amphibian Tractor Battalion (USA) [8]
2nd 155mm Artillery Battalion [8]
1st Provisional Rocket Detachment [8]
2nd Joint Assault Signal Company (USA) [8]
Underwater Demolition Team 5 (USN) [9]


Major General Clifton B. Cates
Brigadier General Samuel C. Cumming
4th Marine Division (Major General Clifton B. Cates) [7]
Assistant Division Commander: Brigadier General Samuel C. Cumming [7]
Chief of Staff: Colonel William W. Rogers [7]
14th Marine Regiment (Artillery) (Colonel 'Louis G. DeHaven)
1st BattalionLieutenant Colonel Harry J. Zimmer; Major Clifford B. Drake from 25 July 1944) [7]
2nd Battalion (Lieutenant Colonel George B. Wilson Jr.) [7]
3rd Battalion (Major Robert E. MacFarlane) [7]
4th Battalion (Lieutenant Colonel Carl A. Youngdale) [7]
20th Marine Regiment (Engineer) (Lieutenant Colonel Nelson K. Brown) [7]
1st Battalion (Engineers) (Major Richard G. Ruby) [7]
2nd Battalion (Pioneers) (Major John H. Partridge) [7]
23rd Marine Regiment (Colonel Louis R. Jones) [10]
1st Battalion (Lieutenant Colonel Ralph Haas) [10]
2nd Battalion (Lieutenant Colonel Edward J. Dillon) [10]
3rd Battalion (Major Paul S. Treitel) [10]
24th Marine Regiment (Colonel Franklin A. Hart) [10]
1st Battalion (Lieutenant Colonel Otto Lessing) [10]
2nd Battalion (Major Frank E. Garetson; Lieutenant Colonel Richard Rothwell from 27 July 1944) [10]
3rd Battalion (Lieutenant Colonel Alexander A. Vandegrift Jr.) [10]
25th Marine Regiment (Colonel Merton J. Batchelder) [10]
1st Battalion (Lieutenant Colonel Hollis U. Mustain) [10]
2nd Battalion (Lieutenant Colonel Lewis C. Hudson) [10]
3rd Battalion (Lieutenant Colonel Justice M. Chambers) [10]
4th Medical Battalion (Lieutenant Commander George W. Mast (USN)) [7]
4th Motor Transport Battalion (Lieutenant Colonel Ralph L. Scheisswohl) [7]
4th Service Battalion (Colonel Richard H. Schubert) [7]
4th Tank Battalion (Major Richard K. Schmidt) [7]
10th Amphibian Tractor Battalion (Major Victor J. Croizat) [11]
Attached units
Company C, 11th Amphibian Tractor Battalion [11]
534th Amphibian Tractor Battalion (USA) [11]
708th Amphibian Tank Battalion (USA) [11]
773rd Amphibian Tractor Battalion (USA) [11]
1st Joint Assault Signal Company (USA) [11]
2nd Amphibious Truck Company [11]
311th Port Company (USA) [11]
539th Port Company (USA) [11]
1st Provisional Rocket Detachment [11]
Underwater Demolition Team 7 (USN) [9]

Japan

Imperial Japanese Navy

Vice Admiral Kakuji Kakuta
1st Air Fleet ( Vice Admiral Kakuji Kakuta) [12]
23rd Air Group [12]
Hospital, 523rd Air Group [12]
Construction Battalion, 523rd Air Group [12]
116th Construction Battalion [12]
833rd Construction Battalion [12]
56th Naval Guard Force ( Captain Goichi Oie) [6]
82nd Anti-Aircraft Air Defense Unit  Kitchitaro Tanaka {[13]
83rd Anti-Aircraft Air Defense Unit  Meiki Tanaka {[13]
233rd Construction Battalion [12]
Coastal Security Force [12]

Imperial Japanese Army

50th Infantry Regiment ( Colonel Kiyochi Ogata) [12]
1st Battalion, 50th Infantry Regiment ( Captain Matsuda) [12]
2nd Battalion, 50th Infantry Regiment ( Captain Kamityama) [12]
3rd Battalion, 50th Infantry Regiment ( Captain Yamamoto) [12]
Artillery Battalion, 50th Infantry Regiment ( Major Katuro Kahi) [13]
Signal Company, 50th Infantry Regiment ( Lieutenant Hayashi) [12]
Engineer Company, 50th Infantry Regiment ( Lieutenant Chuichi Yano) [13]
Supply Company, 50th Infantry Regiment ( Lieutenant Kenishi Nozaki) [13]
Medical Company, 50th Infantry Regiment ( Lieutenant Masaakira Narizawa) [13]
Antitank Platoon, 50th Infantry Regiment ( Second Lieutenant Moto Otani) [13]
Fortification Detachment, 50th Infantry ( Captain Masagi Hiruma) [13]
Detachment, 29th Field Hospital ( Captain Hayashi) [12]
Platoon, 164th Independent Vehicle Company [12]
Tank Company, 18th Infantry Regiment ( Lieutenant Katsuo Shikamura) [13]
1st Battalion, 135th Infantry Regiment ( Captain Isumi) [12]

Notes

  1. ^ The 18th Marines were commanded by Colonel Cyril W. Martyr, but he was on temporary duty at V Amphibious Corps headquarters as commander of the Northern Troops and Landing Force Shore Party, so Laue, his executive officer, acted as commanding officer.[6]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r Prefer 2012, p. 189.
  2. ^ a b c d e Shaw, Nalty & Turnbladh 1994, p. 627.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa Shaw, Nalty & Turnbladh 1994, p. 628.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Rottman 2002, p. 328.
  5. ^ a b c d e f Bosworth 1944, p. 2.
  6. ^ a b Hoffman 1951, p. 152.
  7. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p Shaw, Nalty & Turnbladh 1994, p. 629.
  8. ^ a b c d e Prefer 2012, p. 195.
  9. ^ a b Rottman 2002, p. 333.
  10. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Shaw, Nalty & Turnbladh 1994, p. 630.
  11. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Prefer 2012, p. 193.
  12. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p Hoffman 1951, p. 156.
  13. ^ a b c d e f g h i Crowl 1960, p. 279.

Bibliography

  • Bosworth, Everett W. (9 September 1944). Final report of XXIV Corps artillery on Forager Operation, phases I and III, 15 June 1944 to 1 August 1944 (Report). Retrieved 13 March 2024.
  • Crowl, Philip A. (1960). Campaign in the Marianas (PDF). . CMH Pub 5-7. Retrieved 13 March 2024.
  • Hoffman, Carl W. (1951). The Seizure of Tinian (PDF). USMC Historical Monographs. Washington, DC: Historical Division, Headquarters, US Marine Corps. Retrieved 13 March 2024.
  • Prefer, Nathan N. (2012). The Battle for Tinian: Vital Stepping Stone in America's War Against Japan. Oxford: Casemate Publishers.
    OCLC 794490656
    .
  • Rottman, Gordon L. (2002). U.S. Marine Corps World War II Order of Battle - Ground and Air Units in the Pacific War, 1939 - 1945. Greenwood Press. .
  • Shaw, Henry I. Jr.; Nalty, Bernard C.; Turnbladh, Edwin T. (1994) [1966]. Central Pacific Drive.
    OCLC 927428034
    .