Beggar's Holiday

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Beggar's Holiday
Paris, France

Beggar's Holiday is a

John La Touche and music by Duke Ellington
.

History and background

The project originated with black scenic designer Perry Watkins, who envisioned a jazz-driven adaptation of John Gay's The Beggar's Opera. Watkins hired John Latouche, who'd written lyrics for the cantata "Ballad for Americans" and "Cabin in the Sky," and teamed him with Ellington, still best known at the time as a band leader.[1]

Ellington and Latouche updated the play's locale to a modern American city and turned Macheath into what Bowers calls "a pin-stripe-suited mobster, a singing, dancing Bugsy Siegel." The book itself mixed jazz and blues rhythms with more traditional musical theater, including comedy numbers written for Zero Mostel, making his Broadway debut as Peachum.[1]

The

picketing
outside the theater.

No Broadway

LP on the Blue Pear label.[2] Lena Horne
's recording of "Tomorrow Mountain," the show's first-act closer, was a hit.

Plot summary

The musical is set in a corrupt world inhabited by rakish

prisons
. The plot focuses on the exploits of MacHeath, a suave New York mobster, his three women, and their various trials and tribulations with the law.

Characters

  • MacHeath, a ruthless mobster
  • Jenny, MacHeath's lover
  • Polly Peachum, MacHeath's wife
  • Hamilton Peachum, Polly's father
  • Mrs. Peachum, Polly's mother
  • Lucy Lockit, daughter of the Chief of Police
  • Careless Love
  • The Cocoa Girl
  • Chief of Police Lockit
  • The Horn

Musical numbers

Original 1946 production

Notes
  • §: Lyrics based on poem by William Butler Yeats

Productions

Original 1946 production

Beggar's Holiday premiered on Broadway at the Broadway Theatre on December 26, 1946 and closed on March 29, 1947 after 111 performances. Directed by Nicholas Ray, the show starred Alfred Drake as MacHeath, Bernice Parks as Jenny, Jet MacDonald as Polly Peachum, Zero Mostel as Hamilton Peachum, Dorothy Johnson as Mrs. Peachum, Mildred Joanne Smith as Lucy Lockit, Avon Long as Careless Love, Marie Bryant as the Cocoa Girl, Rollin Smith as Chief of Police Lockit, and William Dillard as the Horn.

The show featured orchestrations by Billy Strayhorn, choreography by Valerie Bettis, production design by Oliver Smith, lighting design by Peggy Clark, and costume design by Walter Florell.[3]

2004 Marin Theatre Company Production

In 2004, Dale Wasserman, one of the musical's producers and the author of Man of La Mancha, teamed with the Marin Theatre Company in Mill Valley, California to create a revamped, updated, and radically rewritten version[4] that toned down much of the original's social criticism and political humor. The substantially rearranged jazz score included hints of funk, blues and rock and roll. Overall, its mood was far lighter and more optimistic than that of the 1946 version. Although Wasserman had hopes of a Broadway staging, to date his plans have not materialized.

2012 Cast Recording

In 2012, French baritone

David Serero performed and produced a full revival production of Beggar's Holiday by Ellington and Wasserman in November 2012 in Paris with an international cast including Emmy Award winner John Altman, Charlie Glad, Gilles San Juan and directed by James Marvel
.

David Serero has also performed, arranged and produced the only cast album recording of Beggar's Holiday.

References

  1. ^ a b https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/1992/02/01/duke-ellingtons-long-lost-holiday/19fba65d-2821-4137-93a4-e6061ffd6661/
  2. ^ "Broadway Buzz | Videos, Interviews, Photos, News and Tickets | Broadway.com". www.broadway.com.
  3. ^ "Beggar's Holiday – Broadway Musical – Original | IBDB". www.ibdb.com.
  4. ^ "'Beggar's Holiday' remains hungry for more Duke". 16 September 2004.

External links