Bernardino de Rebolledo

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Bernardino de Rebolledo

Bernardino de Rebolledo y Villamizar, Earl of Rebolledo and Graf (Count) of the Holy Roman Empire was a Spanish poet, soldier and diplomat (León, baptized May 31, 1597 - Madrid, March 27, 1676). He was a descendant of the 1st Count of Rebolledo, don Rodrigo, who received his surname and title from the king of Asturias and León don Ramiro I in 815 during the Reconquista.

Biography

A distinguished soldier, he fought in

Thirty Years War
.

During the Thirty Years War, Rebolledo was commander in chief for a Spanish army division and defeated the Swedish army at Frankenthal. Holy Roman Emperor

Christina of Sweden, who did not want to marry, but wanted to abdicate and become a catholic. Christina was the granddaughter of Gustav Vasa
, the same who started Lutheran reform against the Catholic Church in Sweden and part of Denmark. Pimentel and others aimed to convert the Swedish Queen Christina, who created in his honour the Amarant Order, a cultural organization still existing. Rebolledo succeeded, helping her to escape from Stockholm in a man disguise to Lübeck, were his Jewish-Spanish friend Moshe Texeira succeeded hiding Christina.

As a poet, he shows a personal tone, due to his military and diplomatic obligations, out of Spain and its literary tendencies.

Descendants from Count house de Rebolledo

From Spain-Chile writer and professor Carlos Medina de Rebolledo.

Selected works

His main poetical work, Ocios, is a large compilation of his poetry.

Ancient editions

  • Antwerpen (Antwerp), Officina Plantiniana, 1650.
  • Antwerpen (Antwerp), Officina Plantiniana, 1660.
  • Madrid, Antonio de Sancha, 1778.

Modern edition

  • Edición crítica de los Ocios del Conde de Rebolledo, por Rafael González Cañal, Cuenca: Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, 1997. .

He wrote, too, Selvas dánicas, (

Christina of Sweden
, etc.

External links