Brenta (river)

Coordinates: 45°11′N 12°19′E / 45.183°N 12.317°E / 45.183; 12.317
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Brenta
The Brenta at Bassano del Grappa
Location
CountryItaly
Physical characteristics
Source 
 • locationFrom the lakes Levico and Caldonazzo
 • elevation450 m (1,480 ft)
Adriatic
Length174 km (108 mi)
Basin size2,300 km2 (890 sq mi)
Discharge 
 • averageBassano del Grappa 60 to 90 m3/s (2,100 to 3,200 cu ft/s); Barzizza 93 m3/s (3,300 cu ft/s)
The Brenta Canal (light green line, marked "Brenta Nova") between the rivers Brenta and Bacchiglione

The Brenta is an Italian

Venetian lagoon in the Veneto
region, in the north-east of Italy.

During the Roman era, it was called Medoacus (Ancient Greek: Mediochos, Μηδειοχος) and near Padua it divided in two branches, Medoacus Maior (Greater Medoacus) and Medoacus Minor (Lesser Medoacus). The river changed its course in the early Middle Ages, and its former bed through Padua was occupied by the Bacchiglione.

It is 174 kilometres (108 mi) long and was first channelled in the 16th century when a long canal was built from the village of

Mira, Oriago and Malcontenta to Fusina (which is part of the comune
of Venice).

Starting in the 16th century, many large villas were built along the shores of the Naviglio del Brenta, and this inhabited area was subsequently named

Palladian building of Villa Foscari, also called "La Malcontenta". Villa Ferretti-Angeli in Dolo is also on the Riviera. Northwest of Padua, near the village of Piazzola sul Brenta, not far from the river, Villa Contarini
is open. The Venetian aristocracy used to cruise along the canal on a type of boat known as a burchiello, while cargo was carried on traditional barges known as burci.

In

Ponte Vecchio (Italian, meaning Old bridge), or Ponte degli Alpini (bridge of the Alpini), a covered bridge designed by Palladio in 1569. The bridge is pontoon-style and is built completely of wood. It was destroyed several times in its history, and was last rebuilt by the Alpini
in 1948.

45°11′N 12°19′E / 45.183°N 12.317°E / 45.183; 12.317

See also

External links