British Critic
The British Critic: A New Review
High-church review
The Society for the Reformation of Principles, founded in 1792 by
After 1825 the review "became more narrowly theological in scope".[6]
Tractarian takeover
The owners were, however, in some difficulty in controlling the editorial line under both Campbell and Boone; and turned eventually to Oxford Movement figures.[7] This move was brought on by the financial losses the Critic was making by 1836. John Henry Newman offered a stable of Oxford writers who would write reviews gratuitously, at a moment when the publisher was considering closing the publication.[8]
By the end of 1837 Newman was objecting to Boone's decisions and line (the use of
Under Mozley's editorship the Critic was strongly partisan, attacking
List of editors
- 1811 Thomas Fanshaw Middleton.[14] In the same year (beginning of the second series) William Van Mildert and Thomas Rennell also served as editors, according to various sources; with Rennell continuing until Lyall took over.[15]
- 1816–17 William Rowe Lyall[16]
- c.1823–1833 Archibald Montgomery Campbell[17][18]
- 1827–1833 Edward Smedley,[19] very much engaged in the periodical, but according to Houghton never actually editor in title.[15]
- 1834–1837 James Shergold Boone[20]
- 1837–8 Samuel Roffey Maitland
- 1838–July 1841 John Henry Newman[21]
- 1841–1843 Thomas Mozley
References
- S. A. Skinner (2004), Tractarians and the 'Condition of England': The Social and Political Thought of the Oxford Movement, Clarendon Press, Oxford.
Notes
- ^ Initial full title The British Critic and Quarterly Theological Review
- ^ "Nature and Scope". Eighteenth Century Journals. Retrieved 3 January 2017.
- ^ doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/19479. (Subscription or UK public library membershiprequired.)
- doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/2065. (Subscription or UK public library membershiprequired.)
- ^ Sylvanus Urban (1825). Gentleman's Magazine, and Historical Chronicle. Edward Cave. p. 98. Retrieved 3 May 2016.
- doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/70881. (Subscription or UK public library membershiprequired.)
- ISBN 978-0-521-58719-8. Retrieved 19 December 2012.
- ^ Skinner pp. 38–9.
- ^ Skinner, p. 40.
- ^ Skinner, p. 42–4.
- ^ S. A. Skinner, 'Newman, the Tractarians and the British Critic, Journal of Ecclesiastical History (1999), 50: 716–759
- doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/15200. (Subscription or UK public library membershiprequired.)
- doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/70881. (Subscription or UK public library membershiprequired.)
- doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/18683. (Subscription or UK public library membershiprequired.)
- ^ a b Esther Rhoads Houghton, A 'New' Editor of the "British Critic", Victorian Periodicals Review Vol. 12, No. 3 (Fall, 1979), pp. 102–105.
- doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/17237. (Subscription or UK public library membershiprequired.)
- doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/20274. (Subscription or UK public library membershiprequired.)
- ^ Skinner pp. 35–6.
- ISBN 978-0-521-39100-9. Retrieved 22 December 2012.
- doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/2869. (Subscription or UK public library membershiprequired.)
- ^ Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900. .