Buttonville, Markham

Coordinates: 43°51′52″N 79°21′45″W / 43.86444°N 79.36250°W / 43.86444; -79.36250[1]
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Buttonville
Neighbourhood
L3R
NTS Map030M14
GNBC CodeFANMF

Buttonville is a suburban neighbourhood and former hamlet in the city of Markham, Ontario, Canada, bordering the larger Unionville district. The hamlet was named after its founder, John Button.

About 30,000 residents live in the area, which is located along the Woodbine Avenue corridor from approximately Highway 7 in the south to Sixteenth Avenue in the north, with the historic hamlet itself located roughly midway between the two arterials. The Rouge River flows through the northeast and Highway 404 passes by in the west (forming Buttonville's and the City of Markham's boundary), with two interchanges. The residential area is located in the eastern, northeastern, and the northern sections, and the industrial area is to the west and the south down to Highway 7.

There is talk about renaming the community to the John Button Community after its founder since there has been confusion between Unionville and Buttonville, which is popularly considered to be part of Unionville.

History

Buttonville Women's Institute Community Hall
View of the former Buttonville Airport from an aircraft on approach to land in 2006

The area was first settled by

Scarborough
from what was a Methodist chapel c. 1840s and closed in 1938.

Housing developments began to appear in the 1960s as

exurban estate residential near Cachet Woods at Woodbine Avenue and Major Mackenzie Drive, and the industrial area began to develop further south. In the 1980s housing developments came to the western part of Markham along with the industries which later flowed with technological and financial companies including Allstate
. Buttonville was first accessed when Highway 404 opened several interchanges in the 1970s. Between 1994 and 1996, more houses continued northeast of Buttonville and a few years later, north of the airport and more housing continued until 2004.

Former airport

Buttonville Municipal Airport was located at 16th Avenue and Highway 404 and was a medium-sized general aviation airport that operated from 1953 to 2023. Weather data was collected there by Environment and Climate Change Canada.[4], but closed along with the airport. The former airfield is planned to be redeveloped for residential and commercial uses.[5]

Geography

cul-de-sac
  • Population:
    • 1990: about 10,000
    • 2002: about 30,000

Farmlands formerly surrounded Buttonville and between 1980 and 2000, the farmlands were developed. Forests were also found around Buttonville, especially to its south. The area is home to several technology companies in the northeast.[6]

Transportation

One major highway and several arterial roads pass through or near the neighbourhood:

  • Highway 404 runs north–south on the west side of and connected to east-south streets
  • Highway 7 runs east–west on the south side.
  • Sixteenth Avenue runs east–west on the north side.
  • Woodbine Avenue runs north–south through its centre. The historic settlement itself is located along it south of Sixteenth Avenue.

Public transit in Buttonville is provided by:

Nearby places

Education

  • Buttonville PS
  • YRDSB Museum and Archives housed in 1850 Buttonville Schoolhouse

References

  1. ^ "Buttonville". Geographical Names Data Base. Natural Resources Canada.
  2. ^ At the Crossroads, Markham 1793-1800, Isabel Champion, p. 230
  3. ^ For a fuller history, cf. Isabel Champion, ed., Markham: 1793-1900 (Markham, ON: Markham Historical Society, 1979), pp. 228-231; 138; 158. See also the detailed 1878 map, "Township of Markham," Illustrated historical atlas of the county of York and the township of West Gwillimbury & town of Bradford in the county of Simcoe, Ont. (Toronto: Miles & Co., 1878).
  4. ^ "Buttonville Airport, ON". www.theweathernetwork.com. Retrieved 2024-01-05.
  5. ^ "New 'town' to replace Buttonville Airport". Toronto Star. 27 October 2010. Retrieved 2010-10-28.
  6. ^ Cite error: The named reference ccnmarkham was invoked but never defined (see the help page).