Caesium ozonide

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Caesium ozonide
Crystal structure of Caesium ozonide
  Caesium cations, Cs+
  Ozonide anions, O3

Caesium ozonide contaminated with caesium superoxide
Names
IUPAC name
Caesium ozonide
Identifiers
3D model (
JSmol
)
  • InChI=1S/Cs.HO3/c;1-3-2/h;1H/q+1;/p-1
    Key: SLQRFWQASSLHIF-UHFFFAOYSA-M
  • [Cs+].[O-]O[O]
Properties
CsO3
Molar mass 180.902 g·mol−1
Appearance Dark cherry red powder[1]
Density 3.19 g/cm3[1]
Melting point 85 °C (185 °F; 358 K) (decomposes)
Related compounds
Other anions
Other cations
Related caesium oxides
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Caesium ozonide is an

anions O3. It can be formed by reacting ozone with caesium superoxide:[2][3]

CsO2 + O3 → CsO3 + O2

The compound reacts strongly with any water in the air forming caesium hydroxide.[3]

4 CsO3 + 2 H2O → 4 CsOH + 5 O2

If heated to between 70 and 100 °C, caesium ozonide will quickly decompose to caesium superoxide (CsO2).

metastable to decomposition into caesium superoxide, slowly decomposing at room temperature, but can remain intact for months if stored at −20 °C.[4]

Above around 8 °C, the crystal structure is of the caesium chloride type, with the ozonide ion in place of the chloride ion. At lower temperatures, the crystal structure changes to a structure identical to rubidium ozonide (RbO3), with space group P21/c.[2]

References