Causeyville Historic District
Causeyville Historic District | |
![]() Bostick's Store (known locally as the Causeyville Store), a contributing property | |
Location | Meridian-Causeyville Rd, Causeyville, Mississippi |
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Coordinates | 32°15′30″N 88°33′46″W / 32.25833°N 88.56278°W |
Area | 2.5 acres (1.0 ha) |
Architectural style | Queen Anne, Vernacular Cottage |
NRHP reference No. | 86000058[1] |
Added to NRHP | January 2, 1986 |
Causeyville, Mississippi (also known as Increase) is a small community in southeastern Lauderdale County, Mississippi, about twelve miles southeast of the city of Meridian. The Causeyville Historic District consists of four buildings at the center of the community — two general stores and two residences — that exemplify the pivotal contribution that small communities like Causeyville made to the development of Lauderdale County. The district was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1986.
History
Established in 1833, Lauderdale County has always been one of the most prosperous counties in Mississippi. Meridian, the county seat, is located at the intersection of several major railroads and thus served as a transportation hub for early Lauderdale County. Locals in the farming and timber industries sent their products to Meridian to be loaded onto the trains and shipped to other cities.[2]
With the exception of Meridian, Lauderdale County is mostly rural, remaining largely as it was at the turn of the 20th century and even earlier. Before automobiles and personal transportation became widespread, many of the early settlers of Lauderdale County grouped into small population clusters that relied nearly entirely on local resources, each community isolated from the others. Some communities like Causeyville had a store, and some had post offices and other infrastructural institutions, but many did not have any of these buildings.[2]
Causeyville, named after a local family that settled the area in the 1820s, thrived in the pre–
Contributing properties
Raynor's store
The R.S. Raynor store is the oldest of the four buildings in the district, built around 1860, and it still retains most of its original
The building was originally a
After T.J. Bostick's store was built in 1895, Raynor's store served as a warehouse for Bostick's lumber mill and
T.J. Bostick's store
The T.J. Bostick Store has sold merchandise continuously since it was built in 1895. Over its lifespan it has more than tripled in size, being home a different points throughout its history to a post office, a barbershop, a doctor's office, a drug store, the town hall, a voting precinct, a Ford dealership, a residence, a feed and fertilizer storage area, a theater, and a storage area for merchandise. The post office was moved from Raynor's store when Bostick's was built in 1895, and it remained in Bostick's store until 1929. The building was split into two halves in the 1930s and later recombined in 1983.[3]
The original facade is now covered by a false front parapet on which many commercial signs have hung throughout the building's lifetime. A room was added to the southeast corner of the house to hold the doctor's office, and a covered patio previously held the grist mill now in Raynor's store.[3] The back of the store today holds a mechanical music museum, which is home to antique music boxes, player pianos, movie posters, and other antique instruments.[5][6]
Though the store originally began as a
James E. Smith house
The James E. Smith house was built in 1895 in the
J.W. Grantham house
When the Bosticks moved to Meridian in about 1905, J.W. Grantham bought the Bostick store as well as this house across the street from the Raynor's store. Grantham continued to operate the store until the 1930s.[3]
References
- ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
- ^ a b Summer Chandler (April 9, 2007). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: Lacy Homestead" (PDF). National Park Service.
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(help) - ^ a b c d e f g h i Joan Embree (September 6, 1985). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: Causeyville Historic District" (pdf). National Park Service.
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: Cite journal requires|journal=
(help)"Accompanying four photos, from 1985" (pdf). National Register of Historic Places Inventory. - ^ ISBN 978-1-60949-021-8.
- ^ a b Lisa Lowe Stauffer (October 12, 2008). "Meridian primed for tourists amid ambitious restoration". The Journal-Constitution. Retrieved December 23, 2011.
- ISBN 9780762744220.
- ^ Alex Dominguez (February 2, 1988). "Country markets reflect past". Kentucky New Era.
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