Chain (band)
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Chain are an Australian blues band formed as The Chain in late 1968 with a line-up including guitarist and vocalist Phil Manning and lead vocalist Wendy Saddington. Saddington left in May 1969 and in September 1970 Matt Taylor joined on lead vocals and harmonica. During the 1990s they were referred to as Matt Taylor's Chain. Their single, "Black and Blue" (January 1971), is their only top twenty hit. It was written and recorded by the line-up of Manning, Taylor, Barry Harvey on drums and Barry Sullivan on bass guitar. The related album, Toward the Blues, followed in September and peaked in the top ten. Manfred Mann's Earth Band covered "Black and Blue" on their 1973 album Messin'.
Chain had various line-ups until July 1974 when they disbanded. They reformed in 1982 for a one-off concert and more permanently from 1983 to 1986. From 1998 Chain members are Harvey, Manning, Taylor and Dirk Du Bois on bass guitar. Both Manning and Taylor have also had separate solo careers. In 2005 Chain released an album, Sweet Honey, and continued touring irregularly. On 3 May 2009 they performed at the Cairns Blues Festival. Barry Sullivan died in October 2003. Wendy Saddington died in June 2013 after being diagnosed with
Career
1968–70: Formation to Live Chain
Chain's origins trace back to the Beat 'n Tracks (often incorrectly cited as the Beaten Tracks), a pop, blues and R&B band, which formed in
With the addition of Morgan on organ the Beat 'n Tracks incorporated material from
Garry Raffaele of
The Chain's first single, "Show Me Home", which was written by Manning,[6] was released by Festival Records in October 1969.[1] Australian musicologist Ian McFarlane said that "[it] was one of the first progressive blues records ever issued in Australia".[1][2] Follington, Papesch and Piper had all left by the time it appeared.[1][2] The rhythm section from Wild Cherries, Barry Harvey on drums and Barry Sullivan on bass guitar, joined and their name was shortened to "Chain" late in 1969.[1] The band's first album, Live Chain, was recorded in June 1970 at Caesar's Palace discothèque, Sydney, with the line-up of Harvey, Manning, Mason, Morgan and Sullivan.[1][4] It was released in October. Mason had already left to travel overseas. Early in 1975 he had returned to Australia and joined a progressive rock group, Ariel.[1][2]
1970–1971: Classic line-up to Toward the Blues
In September 1970, Manning asked
Other 1970s line-ups
In July 1971, Taylor briefly enlisted Kevin Murphy on drums (ex-Wild Cherries, Billy Thorpe and the Aztecs, King Harvest),
Later line-ups to current
After breaking up completely for several years, Chain briefly reformed with the classic line up (Harvey, Manning, Sullivan and Taylor) in January 1982, to celebrate the tenth anniversary of Mushroom Records.[1][2] A couple of songs from their performance appeared on the triple album set Mushroom Evolution Concert.[1][2] A more permanent reformation occurred from December 1983, which resulted in Child of the Street in October 1985 and two singles.[1][2] Manning and Sullivan left again in late 1986, Taylor and Harvey continued Chain with John Meyer on guitar (ex-Saracen, Rose Tattoo) and Roy Daniel on bass guitar; they released, Australian Rhythm and Blues in April 1988.[1][2] Meyer, Taylor and Bob Fortesque on bass guitar (ex-Blackfeather) and Michael Burn on drums released the next Chain album Blue Metal in May 1990.[1][2] By late 1991, Taylor had formed another version of Chain now called, Matt Taylor's Chain with Dirk Du Bois on bass guitar, Jeff Lang on guitar, Bob Patient on piano and Gus Warburton on drums.[1][2] This line-up recorded a new album Trouble in the Wind aka Walls 2 McGoo released in 1992.[1][2] From 1992, varied line-ups of Chain or Matt Taylor's Chain toured Australia irregularly.[9] In 1998, Chain as Matt Taylor, Phil Manning, Barry Harvey and Dirk Du Bois performed at Mushroom's 25th anniversary concert, Mushroom 25 Live and released their own live album, The First 30 Years.[1][2] Chain toured into 1999 and released a new album, Mix up the Oils in July on Forever Records.[1][2] In 2005 they released, Sweet Honey, and continued touring irregularly; on 3 May 2009, Chain performed at the Cairns Blues Festival.[10]
This latest Chain line-up continued into 2014 with appearances at The Caravan Club in Oakleigh, Victoria.
Members
The Chain, Chain or Matt Taylor's Chain members.[1][2]
- Current Members
- Phil Manning – guitars, backing and lead vocals (1968–1974, 1982, 1983–1986, 1991, 1995–current)
- Barry Harvey – drums (1969–74, 1982, 1983–1986, 1988, 1995–current)
- Matt Taylor – lead vocals, harmonica (1970–1971, 1982, 1983–1986, 1991–1992, 1995–current)
- Dirk Du Bois – bass (1991–1992, 1995–current)
- Past Members
- Wendy Saddington – lead vocals (1968–1969)
- Warren Morgan – keyboards, backing and lead vocals (1968–1972)
- Murray Wilkins – bass (1968–1969)
- Ace Follington – drums (1968–1969)
- Glyn Mason – guitars, lead and backing vocals (1970–1972)
- Tim Piper – bass (1969)
- Claude Papesch – keyboards (1969)
- Barry Sullivan – bass (1969–74, 1982, 1983–1986)
- Kevin Murphy – drums (1971)
- Charlie Tumahai – bass (1971)
- Lindsay Wells – guitars (1971)
- Laurie Pryor – drums (1971–1972)
- Graham Morgan – drums (1972)
- Mal Capewell – saxophone, flute (1973–1974)
- Ian Clyne – keyboards (1973–1974)
- George Beauford – lead vocals, harmonica (1973, session musician)
- James Madison – guitars (1973, session musician)
- Mal Logan – keyboards (1974)
- Tony Lunt – drums (1974)
- John Meyer – guitars (1986, 1988, 1991)
- Roy Daniel – bass (1988)
- Bob Fortesque – bass (1991)
- Michael Burn – drums (1991)
- Jeff Lang – guitars (1991–1992)
- Bob Patient – keyboards (1991–1992)
- Gus Warburton – drums (1991–1992)
- Malcolm Eastick – guitars (1992)
Discography
Studio albums
Title | Album details | Peak chart positions |
Certification |
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AUS [11][8] | |||
Toward the Blues |
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6 |
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Two of a Kind |
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Child of the Street |
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Australian Rhythm & Blues |
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Blue Metal |
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Mix up the Oils |
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Sweet Honey |
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Live albums
Title | Album details | Peak chart positions |
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AUS [8] | ||
Chain Live |
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15 |
Live Again |
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51 |
Compilation albums
- History of Chain – Mushroom (October 1974)
- Best of Chain – Infinity (1978)
- Trouble in the Wind – Aim (1992)
- The First 30 Years – Forever (1998)
- Towards the Blues (30th Anniversary Edition) – Festival Mushroom (September 2001)
Singles
- "Show Me Home" – Festival (October 1969)
- "Black and Blue" – Infinity (March 1971) (#12 AUS[8] No. 10 Go-Set
- "Judgement" – Infinity (July 1971) No. 30 AUS[8]
- "Sunny Day" – Infinity (October 1972) No. 92 AUS[8]
- "I Thought You Weren't My Friend" – Mushroom (August 1973) No. 89 AUS[8]
- "I'm Gonna Miss You, Babe" – Mushroom (November 1973) No. 65 AUS[8]
- "I'm Gonna Miss You Babe" – Infinity (1980)
- "I Don't Want To Be Like Everyone Else" – EMI (1985)
- "(Doin' The) Highway 31 Shuffle" – EMI (1986)
- "Harmonica" – Wheatley 104802
Awards and nominations
Go-Set Pop Poll
The Go-Set Pop Poll was coordinated by teen-oriented pop music newspaper, Go-Set and was established in February 1966 and conducted an annual poll during 1966 to 1972 of its readers to determine the most popular personalities.[13]
Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result |
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1971 | themselves | Best Group | 4th |
"Black & Blue" | Best Australian Single | 4th |
References
- ^ ISBN 1-86508-072-1. Archived from the originalon 23 August 2004. Retrieved 8 May 2009.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab Culnane, Paul (2007). "Groups & Solo Artists: Chain". Milesago: Australasian Music and Popular Culture 1964–1975. Ice Productions. Archived from the original on 14 March 2010. Retrieved 14 November 2018.
- ^ Stacey, Terence J. (2002). Duncan Kimball (ed.). "Hoadley's National Battle of the Sounds". MilesAgo: Australasian Music and Popular Culture 1964–1975. ICE Productions. Archived from the original on 31 August 2012. Retrieved 14 November 2018. Note: The band name is given as The Beat 'n Tracks in this source.
- ^ a b c d e f Nimmervoll, Ed. "Chain". Howlspace – The Living History of Our Music (Ed Nimmervoll). Archived from the original on 26 July 2012. Retrieved 6 February 2014.
- ^ Raffaele, Garry (15 March 1969). "Leisure – The Arts on Beat: An exciting swinger". The Canberra Times. Vol. 43, no. 12, 260. p. 15. Retrieved 13 November 2018 – via National Library of Australia.
- Australasian Performing Right Association(APRA). Retrieved 14 November 2018. Note: For additional work user may have to select 'Search again' and then 'Enter a title:' &/or 'Performer:'
- ^ "Chain". Archived from the original on 27 March 2009. Retrieved 14 March 2009.
- ^ ISBN 0-646-11917-6. NOTE: Used for Australian Singles and Albums charting from 1970 until ARIA created their own chartsin mid-1988.
- ^ "Long Way to the Top". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Archived from the original on 2 September 2007. Retrieved 14 March 2009.
- ^ "Cairns Blues Festival > Artists". Kanaka Creative. Archived from the original on 14 April 2009. Retrieved 9 May 2009.
- ISBN 0-646-11917-6.
- ^ "ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 1998 Albums" (PDF). Australian Recording Industry Association. Retrieved 27 December 2021.
- ^ "Australian Music Awards". Ron Jeff. Archived from the original on 30 June 2012. Retrieved 16 December 2010.
External links
- Phil Manning Official website
- Chain at Australian Blues
- Chain discography @ MusicBrainz
- Chain discography @ Discogs