Chandrabhanu

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Chandrabhanu Sridhamaraja
King of Tambralinga
Reign1230–1262
Coronation1230
SuccessorSavakanmaindan
King of Jaffna
Reign1255–1262
PredecessorKalinga Magha
SuccessorSavakanmaindan
BornTambralinga
Died1262
HousePadmavamsa (Lotus) dynasty
ReligionBuddhism
Phrae Boromadhatu stupa

Chandrabhanu (died 1262) or Chandrabhanu Sridhamaraja was the King of

Jatavarman Sundara Pandyan.[1]

In 1247 he sent an expedition to the island ostensibly to acquire the

Jatavarman Vira Pandyan I. In 1270, Savakanmaindan, kept on the Jaffna throne under Pandyan suzerainty attempted to invade the south of the island once again, and was defeated decisively by the Pandyans under Maravarman Kulasekara Pandyan I by the late 1270s. The defeat was so complete that in 1290, Tambralinga was absorbed by the neighboring Thai Kingdoms.[4]

Tambralinga

According to the inscription no.24 found at

buddhist stupa in Nakhon Si Thammaraj to hold the Buddha's relic.[6]

First invasion of Sri Lanka

It was recorded by the

Savakanmaindan, son of Chandrabhanu, inherited the northern Tamil throne upon his father's death.

Chandrabhanu's son

Chandrabhanu's son

Chavakacheri means a Javanese settlement. Chavahakottai means a Javanese fort all alluding to Chandrabhanu's brief rule in the north.[10]

Notes

  1. ^ India's interaction with Southeast Asia,by Govind Chandra Pande p.286
  2. .
  3. .
  4. ^ a b Bennett, Mathew The Hutchinson Dictionary of Ancient and Mediaeval warfare, p.100
  5. . belonging to the family of the lotus (padmavamsa)
  6. ^ Liyanage, A. The Decline of Polonnaruwa and the rise of Dambadeniya, (Colombo, 1968) p.136; Recuil des Inscriptions du Siam II, 26, tr.27.
  7. ^ deSilva 67
  8. ^ de Silva, A History of Sri Lanka, p.91-92
  9. ^ Kunarasa, K The Jaffna Dynasty, p.#
  10. ^ Codrington, Humphry William. "Short history of Sri Lanka:Dambadeniya and Gampola Kings (1215-1411)". Lakdiva.org. Retrieved 2007-11-25.

References

External links

Chandrabhanu
House of Padmavamsa
Born:  ? Died: 1262
Regnal titles
Unknown King of Tambralinga
1230–1262
Succeeded by
Preceded by
King of Jaffna

1255–1262