Charles Stuart, Duke of Cambridge (1677)
Charles Stuart | |
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James, Duke of York | |
Mother | Mary of Modena |
Charles Stuart (7 November 1677 – 12 December 1677) was the first of two sons and third of seven children born from the marriage between James, Duke of York (later James II of England & VII of Scotland) and Mary of Modena. He was styled Duke of Cambridge, but never formally created so, because he died so young.
Life
At the time of his birth at
queen consort, Catherine of Braganza, was reaching the age of 40 and it was clear enough that she would have no children and that the Duke of York would succeed as King.[1]
Because all of James' sons with his first wife,
Catholics and the majority of people wanted a Protestant monarch.[1] Like so many of his brothers and sisters, the infant Duke lived for a little more than a month, dying on 12 December the same year he was born.[1] Charles was buried in Westminster Abbey, on 13 December 1677.[1] His younger brother was James Francis Edward Stuart
, The Old Pretender.
Arms
During his short life, Charles bore a coat of arms, as a grandson of a British Sovereign, consisting those of the kingdom, differenced by a label argent of five points ermine.[2]
Ancestry
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References
- ^ a b c d Panton 2011, p. 455.
- ^ "Marks of Cadency in the British Royal family". Retrieved 27 December 2011.
Bibliography
- Panton, Kenneth J. (2011). Historical Dictionary of the British Monarchy. G - Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary Subjects Series. ISBN 978-0-8108-5779-7.