Charles William Jefferys
Charles William Jefferys | |
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Born | |
Died | October 8, 1951 | (aged 82)
Nationality | Canadian |
Relatives | Harold Gordon Stacey (son-in-law) |
Charles William Jefferys RCA who signed his name C. W. Jefferys (August 25, 1869 – October 8, 1951) was an English-born Canadian artist, author and teacher best known for his historical illustrations.[1]
Early life
Jefferys was born in Rochester, Kent, to Charles Thomas Jefferys and Ellen Kennard. He moved with his family first to Philadelphia in 1875,[2] then to Hamilton, Ontario, in 1878,[3] and finally to Toronto around 1880.[1] There, he attended school and was apprenticed with the York Lithography Company from 1885 to 1890.
Career
From 1889 to 1892, Jefferys worked for the
Jefferys created a series of illustrations and essays for the Toronto Star Weekly, which in 1920 were published as Dramatic Episodes in Canada's Story.[7] The following year, he was chosen by the Ontario government to illustrate a textbook, Ontario Public School History of Canada, written by George Wrong.[8]
Along with
During World War I, he was commissioned by the Canadian War Records department to paint soldiers training at Camp Petawawa and Niagara.[4] Jefferys had an interest in history, and he produced accurate and meticulous portrayals of early Canadian life. The best known collection of his historical sketches is the three volume The Picture Gallery of Canadian History (c. 1942–1960).[9]
In 1926, he was made a member of the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts.[10] He also was a member of the Ontario Society of Artists and the Canadian Society of Painters in Water Colour.[1] Jefferys was a founding member of the Arts and Letters Club of Toronto and was its president from 1923 to 1924.[11]
Death and legacy
Soon after Jefferys's death in 1952, more than 1,000 of his drawings were sold to the
"If my work has stirred any interest in our country and its past, I am more than paid".[12]
Jefferys received numerous awards, including an honorary Doctor of Laws degree from Queen’s University in 1934.[14] C. W. Jefferys Collegiate Institute, a public high school in Toronto, is named for him.[14] There are works by him in the art collection of the Royal Military College of Canada[15] the National Gallery of Canada,[14] and the Art Gallery of Ontario.[1] A statue of Jefferys, created by Adrienne Alison, has been installed in York Mills Valley Park.[12] Jeffreys has been designated as an Historic Person in the Directory of Federal Heritage Designations.[16]
Gallery
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Founding ofHalifax, Nova Scotia, Father Le Loutre's War
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Arrival of Pierre-Esprit Radisson in an American Indian camp in 1660.
Dessin par Charles William Jefferys. -
Montcalm at the head of their troops on the planes of Abraham. Watercolour by Charles William Jefferys.
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Frontenac with the American Indians.
Watercolour by Charles William Jefferys. -
Henry Kelsey in the company of American Indians observing bison on the plains. Lithograph.
See also
References
- ^ ISBN 0070925046. Archived from the originalon 2020-06-07. Retrieved 2021-04-02.
- ^ https://ago.ca/sites/default/files/SC038.pdf [bare URL PDF]
- ^ https://ago.ca/sites/default/files/SC038.pdf [bare URL PDF]
- ^ ISBN 978-0-8156-3071-5.
- ^ "Drawing". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved October 8, 2019.
- ^ "Hardware Merchandising and C. W. Jefferys". Thomas Fisher Rare Book Library. Retrieved 2022-03-09.
- ISBN 978-1-55488-050-8.
- ^ "Historicist: Sketching Cultural Nationalism". Torontoist, July 18, 2009. By Kevin Plummer
- ISBN 978-1-4968-1512-5.
- ^ "Members since 1880". Royal Canadian Academy of Arts. Archived from the original on 26 May 2011. Retrieved 11 September 2013.
- ^ "Club Presidents". Arts and Letters Club of Toronto. Archived from the original on 2021-11-09. Retrieved 2022-03-10.
- ^ ISBN 978-1-4597-3832-4.
- ISBN 978-1-4597-1798-5.
- ^ a b c "C. W. Jefferys". www.gallery.ca. National Gallery of Canada. Retrieved 2021-04-03.
- ^ Kamille Parkinson, PhD 'An Impressive Art Collection at RMCC' (Kingston, E-veritas, June 25, 2012
- ^ "Directory of Federal Heritage Designations". Parks Canada. Retrieved 2022-05-29.
Bibliography
- "Charles William Jefferys fonds". Library and Archives Canada. Archived from the original on 2013-01-01.
- Stacey, Robert. Charles William Jefferys 1869-1951. Kingston, Ontario: Hanson & Edgar, 1976.
External links
- Works by C. W. Jefferys at Project Gutenberg
- Works by Charles William Jefferys at Faded Page (Canada)
- Works by or about Charles William Jefferys at the Internet Archive
- Jefferys at The Canadian Encyclopedia
- CWJefferys.ca, run by the artist's grandson
- Books which discuss his work
- "C.W. Jefferys: Picturing Canada" television documentary
- C.W. Jefferys at theCanadaSite
- info on Picture Gallery of Canadian History
- excerpt from Picture Gallery of Canadian History
- from Archives of Ontario
- Historical Plaques at TorontoHistory
- Charles W. Jefferys and Jean Adams Jefferys fonds at the National Gallery of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario.