City Tower (Trnava)
The City Tower (in Slovak Mestská veža) is one of the most important historic monuments of Trnava, Slovakia.
The tower's construction began on 28 July 1574. In 1666 and 1683 the tower was affected by fire and since then it has remained without a roof.
The tower has a square ground plan in the shape of a solid prism with eight floors and is 57 metres high. The tower has a scenic gallery 29 metres above ground level. The corners and the highest floor are decorated with diamond
On the top of the tower was originally a moon with a star emblem. This symbol was replaced by a statue of the
In 1729 a clockwork mechanism from
In 1818 a new entrance into the tower was built above which was sgraffiti of Christ and the Latin lettering: Nisi dominus custodierit civitatem, frustra vigilat, gui custodit eam ("except the Lord keep the city, the watchman waketh but in vain", Psalms 127).
The tower was reconstructed in 1938–1941 by the Pittel and Brausvetter company. The sgraffiti were covered by plaster and the statue was re-gilded in the workshop of Peter Michaletz.
Another reconstruction took place in 1997–1998.