Claudia Antonia
Appearance
Claudia Antonia | |
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Born | AD 30 |
Died | AD 66 |
Spouses | Gnaeus Pompeius Magnus Faustus Cornelius Sulla Felix |
Issue | son |
House | Julio-Claudian Dynasty |
Father | Claudius |
Mother | Aelia Paetina |
Roman imperial dynasties | ||
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Julio-Claudian dynasty | ||
Chronology | ||
27 BC – AD 14 |
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AD 14–37 |
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AD 37–41 |
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AD 41–54 |
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AD 54–68 |
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Claudia Antonia (
Valeria Messalina), and cousin, stepsister and sister-in-law of the Emperor Nero
.
Childhood and first marriage
Until 37, she was raised by her paternal grandmother
Valeria Messalina ordered his execution out of fear that Pompeius might become a rival to her son Britannicus. The death of Pompeius left Antonia free to marry Messalina's half-brother Faustus Cornelius Sulla Felix
.
Second marriage and death
Faustus Sulla and Antonia married in 47. They had a son who was frail and died before his second birthday. In 58, Faustus Sulla was exiled, and in 62 he was murdered at the order of the Emperor Nero. In 65, Tacitus records the rumour that Gaius Calpurnius Piso intended to marry Antonia, as an element of his conspiracy against Nero.
After the death of the Empress
grandchild
).
Cultural depictions
Antonia briefly appears in
Claudius the God. In the story, she reveals that her first marriage with Gnaeus Pompey was never properly consummated in the two years they lived together; instead, he forced her to take part in unnatural sexual practices. Claudius, outraged by this mistreatment of his daughter, orders Pompey's death (the only moment that he orders death for personal grievances). Antonia is surprised by this act, as she thought her father cared more for his children with Messalina. Antonia and Pompey are omitted entirely in the 1976 television adaptation
.
Ancestry
Ancestors of Claudia Antonia | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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References
Citations
- ^ E. Groag, A. Stein, L. Petersen - e.a. (edd), Prosopographia Imperii Romani saeculi I, II et III, Berlin, 1933 - A 886
Biography
- E. Groag, A. Stein, L. Petersen - e.a. (edd.), Prosopographia Imperii Romani saeculi I, II et III, Berlin, 1933 - . (PIR2)
- Levick, Barbara, Claudius, Yale University Press, New Haven, 1990.
- Barrett, Anthony A., Agrippina: Sex, Power and Politics in the Early Roman Empire, Yale University Press, New Haven, 1996.
- Griffin, Miriam, Nero. The End of a Dynasty, Batsford, London, 1984
- Poulsen, Vagn, Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek. Les portraits romains I: République et dynastie julienne, Copenhagen, Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek, 1962, 111 Nr. 74 Taf. 128 ff.
- Boschung, Dietrich, Überlegungen zum Liciniergrab, JdI 101, 1986, pp. 257–287.
External links
- Various portraits of Claudia Antonia Archived 2014-10-06 at the Wayback Machine