Claudius Lavergne

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Claudius Lavergne
(date unknown)

Claudius Lavergne (10 December 1815 - 31 December 1887) was a French artist who primarily worked in stained glass. He was also an art critic and an inspector of historical monuments.

Biography

Lavergne was born in

.

Claudius Lavergne age twenty

Lavergne had his first exhibit at the Salon in 1838, with a painting of Jesus surrounded by children. In 1840 he returned to France, for health reasons, and became a member of the Third Order of Saint Dominic.[1] Four years later, he married Julie Ozaneaux [fr], a daughter of the writer and academician, Georges Ozaneaux [fr] in the church of Saint-Louis-en-l'Île by Abbé Jean-Baptiste Henri Lacordaire.[2] They were friends of Gaspard Mermillod. She became a writer, of tales and short stories. They had nine children, two of whom died in infancy. Two others became religious sisters, and died young.[2] Their son Georges-Claudius Lavergne (1847-1923) became famous as a master glassmaker.

Lavergne produced his first major work in 1853: a mural in the chapel of the

Hôpital Lariboisière, with the stipulation that he also create the windows. As a result, Lavergne opened his first workshop in Paris.[3]

Lavergne worked with Eugène Viollet-le-Duc as an architectural inspector, which enabled him to deepen his knowledge of stained glass and begin a new artistic career, creating a glass painting workshop that would be passed to his sons Georges and Noël.[4] Later, he became President of the Union of Master Glassmakers; a position he held until his death. During this time. he also worked as an art critic for L'Univers illustré.[citation needed]

In addition to his original works, he restored windows at the Chapels in the

Cathédrale Saint-Pierre de Rennes. These works earned him the title of Commander in the Order of St. Gregory the Great
.

For the Chapel of St. Augustine in Notre-Dame-des-Victoires, Paris, Lavergne did a beautiful stained glass window depicting Louis XIII consecrating France to Mary.[5] Behind the choir is a "Crucifixion", also by Lavergne.[6]

Lavergne died at his home in Paris, shortly after his seventy-second birthday, and was interred at the Cemetery of Saint-Louis, Versailles.

  • St.Peter, at the Hôpital Lariboisière
    St.Peter, at the Hôpital Lariboisière
  • Notre-Dame-des-Victoires
    Notre-Dame-des-Victoires
  • Notre-Dame-des-Victoires
    Notre-Dame-des-Victoires
  • Église Notre-Dame, Combourg
    Église Notre-Dame, Combourg

References

Further reading

  • Cuypers, Dani. "The Recognition Factor in French art Criticism", On Verbal/visual Representation, (Martin Heusser, ed.) Rodopi, 2005, p. 37
  • Marie-Hélène Lavallée and Georges Vigne, Les élèves d'Ingres, exhibition catalog,
  • Georges-Claudius Lavergne, Claudius Lavergne, peintre d'histoire et peintre verrier, élève d'Ingres et d'Orsel, Lyon 1815-Paris 1887, Éd. Bloud, 1909 (Online)

External links

Media related to Claudius Lavergne at Wikimedia Commons