Claudius Lavergne
Claudius Lavergne (10 December 1815 - 31 December 1887) was a French artist who primarily worked in stained glass. He was also an art critic and an inspector of historical monuments.
Biography
Lavergne was born in
Lavergne had his first exhibit at the Salon in 1838, with a painting of Jesus surrounded by children. In 1840 he returned to France, for health reasons, and became a member of the Third Order of Saint Dominic.[1] Four years later, he married Julie Ozaneaux , a daughter of the writer and academician, Georges Ozaneaux in the church of Saint-Louis-en-l'Île by Abbé Jean-Baptiste Henri Lacordaire.[2] They were friends of Gaspard Mermillod. She became a writer, of tales and short stories. They had nine children, two of whom died in infancy. Two others became religious sisters, and died young.[2] Their son Georges-Claudius Lavergne (1847-1923) became famous as a master glassmaker.
Lavergne produced his first major work in 1853: a mural in the chapel of the
Lavergne worked with Eugène Viollet-le-Duc as an architectural inspector, which enabled him to deepen his knowledge of stained glass and begin a new artistic career, creating a glass painting workshop that would be passed to his sons Georges and Noël.[4] Later, he became President of the Union of Master Glassmakers; a position he held until his death. During this time. he also worked as an art critic for L'Univers illustré.[citation needed]
In addition to his original works, he restored windows at the Chapels in the
For the Chapel of St. Augustine in Notre-Dame-des-Victoires, Paris, Lavergne did a beautiful stained glass window depicting Louis XIII consecrating France to Mary.[5] Behind the choir is a "Crucifixion", also by Lavergne.[6]
Lavergne died at his home in Paris, shortly after his seventy-second birthday, and was interred at the Cemetery of Saint-Louis, Versailles.
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St.Peter, at the Hôpital Lariboisière
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Notre-Dame-des-Victoires
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Notre-Dame-des-Victoires
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Église Notre-Dame, Combourg
References
- Henri Lacordaire, letter 40/21, 22 January 1840
- ^ a b Mannix, Mary E., "Madame Julie Lavergne", New Catholic World, Volume 88, Issues 523-528, Paulist Press, 1909, p. 79
- ^ "Ensemble de 12 verrières. Chapelle de l'hôpital Lariboisière" @ Inventaire Ile de France
- ^ Revue d'Archéologie moderne et d'Archéologie générale, #7, Presses Paris Sorbonne, p. 86 (Online).
- ^ "Basilique Notre-Dame-des-Victoires", Patrimoine-Histoire
- ^ "The stained glass windows", Notre-Dame-des-Victoires
Further reading
- Cuypers, Dani. "The Recognition Factor in French art Criticism", On Verbal/visual Representation, (Martin Heusser, ed.) Rodopi, 2005, p. 37ISBN 9789042018372
- Marie-Hélène Lavallée and Georges Vigne, Les élèves d'Ingres, exhibition catalog, ISBN 978-2-901405-38-2
- Georges-Claudius Lavergne, Claudius Lavergne, peintre d'histoire et peintre verrier, élève d'Ingres et d'Orsel, Lyon 1815-Paris 1887, Éd. Bloud, 1909 (Online)
External links
Media related to Claudius Lavergne at Wikimedia Commons