Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques

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Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques
خَادِمُ ٱلْحَرَمَيْنِ ٱلشَّرِيفَيْنِ
Khādim al-Ḥaramayn aš-Šarīfayn (in Arabic)
Incumbent
Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud
since 23 January 2015
Details
StyleCustodian of the Two Holy Mosques (formal)
or
Al-Yamamah Palace
(Riyadh)
Al-Salam Palace
(Jeddah)
Websitehttps://www.alharamain.gov.sa/

Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques (abbreviation CTHM;

The Muslim 500, as well as the most powerful Muslim and Arab ruler in the world.[4]

Styles of
The Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques
Reference style
Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques
Spoken styleHis Majesty

History

The holy mosques of Mecca (left) and Medina (right), illustrated in an 18th-century religious manuscript

It is believed that the first person to use the title was Saladin.[5]

After

Arabic: خَادِمُ الْحَرَمَيْن, Servant of the Two Sanctuaries).[6][7][8]

The first King of

Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, took the same title after the death of King Abdullah, his half brother, on 23 January 2015.[2]

References

  1. ^ a b Wood, Paul (1 August 2005). "Life and legacy of King Fahd". BBC News. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 6 April 2011.
  2. ^ a b "Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz". The Saudi Embassy in Tokyo, Japan. Archived from the original on 20 January 2011. Retrieved 6 April 2011.
  3. . Retrieved 17 March 2013.
  4. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 28 July 2023. Retrieved 28 July 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  5. ^ a b Fakkar, Galal (27 January 2015). "Story behind the king's title". Arab News. Jeddah. Archived from the original on 4 August 2016. Retrieved 27 June 2016.
  6. .
  7. ^ İlber Ortaylı, "Yavuz Sultan Selim" Archived 14 November 2016 at the Wayback Machine, Milliyet (In Turkish)
  8. ^ "İlber Ortaylı, "Surre alayı Topkapı Sarayı'ndan geçiyor"" [İlber Ortaylı, "The Surre procession passes through Topkapı Palace"]. Milliyet (in Turkish). 20 April 2008. Archived from the original on 6 March 2016. Retrieved 13 November 2016.
  9. ^ "Fahad played pivotal role in development". Gulf Daily News. 2 August 2005. Archived from the original on 5 October 2013. Retrieved 2 February 2013.