Daniel Tossanus

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Daniel Tossanus

Daniel Tossanus (Toussain, Toussaint) (1541–1602) was a French Reformed theologian.

Life

He was born at

Huguenots
.

He now sought refuge in

massacre on St. Bartholomew's Day
, he left just in time to escape the massacre and pillage at Isle the next day; and he was concealed by a Roman Catholic nobleman at Montargis and later by the duchess in a tower of her castle. In November 1572, he was able to return to his father at Montbéliard, but Lutheran intolerance again drove him out, and he accepted a call to the French refugees at Basel.

In March 1573, he was appointed chaplain to the

Count Palatine Frederick III at Heidelberg, but in 1576 the Calvinistic Frederick was succeeded by his son, the Lutheran Louis VI, and the Reformed were expelled. They found a Calvinist patron, however, in John Casimir, the brother of the count, at Neustadt, where Tossanus became inspector of churches and also helped found an academy in which he was one of the teachers. After the death of Zacharias Ursinus
, he was also preacher to the refugees' church of St. Lambert. In 1583 Louis VI died, and John Casimir became regent. Calling Tossanus onto his council, he expelled the Lutherans from Heidelberg, and Tossanus later became professor of theology, and in 1584, rector.

Family

Paul Tossanus was his son.[1][2] His daughter Maria was mother of Theodore Haak.[3]

Works

As an author he was prolific, producing 33 works, listed in F. W. Cuno, Daniel Tossanus (Amsterdam, 1898).

References

  1. ^ Janssen & Mitchell 1909, p. 176.
  2. ^ "Heidelberg in der Frühen Neuzeit (1508–1803) | Themen". www.heidelberg-fruehe-neuzeit.uni-hd.de.
  3. ^ "Haak, Theodore | Encyclopedia.com". www.encyclopedia.com.

Sources

  • Janssen, Johannes; Mitchell, M.A (1909). History of the German people at the close of the Middle Ages. Vol. 14. Translated by Christie, A.M. London. p. 176.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  • Public Domain This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
    New Schaff–Herzog Encyclopedia of Religious Knowledge
    . Vol. 11 (third ed.). London and New York: Funk and Wagnalls. p. 473.

External links