David Fisher (Six Feet Under)
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David Fisher | |
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Los Angeles, California |
David James Fisher is a fictional character played by
Critics have cited David Fisher as the first realistic portrayal of a gay lead male character on television, and the character is popularly regarded as one of the most beloved of the series. Michael C. Hall was widely praised for his portrayal of the character, and was nominated for and won major awards as a result.[1]
Character conception
There was this stuffed-shirt quality and this vulnerable-little-boy quality at the same time. It wasn't exactly the David I'd envisioned, but it made any other idea about David irrelevant.[2]
—Alan Ball (2003)
The show's creator, Alan Ball, says he based the characters Nate, Claire, and David on himself. About David, he said: "I'm like David in that for years I tried to do everything right, as if that would some way redeem me."[3] Ball said in one interview, when he first conceived the characters: "David was just always gay. He was the brother who was 'the best little boy in the world' who did everything to please everybody, and that's such a classic gay thing."[4]
Character progression
Show's outset
For the first season, he was a closeted homosexual middle-son mortician, yet he's the most traditional and conservative-minded of all the Fisher children. He's such a stew of contradiction and conflict.[7]
—Michael C. Hall (2002)
David is the second son (four years younger than
David is in many ways
Season 1
I wouldn't categorize myself as being religious in a denominational sense, but I am a spiritual person. I like to think about these things, and it's curious to me all that's going on in the politics of religion in regard to gays and lesbians.[1]
—Alan Ball (2001)
Soon after his father's death, David becomes angered at Nate's sudden and permanent return home.[8] Worse, their father bequeaths half of the business to Nate,[7] which David takes as a trivialization of the sacrifices he has made for the family business.[10] His anger is complicated when a major funeral home chain called Kroehner Service International, harasses the brothers to sell to them.[8] Nate initially wants to sell and then changes his mind; Ruth backs Nate both times and as a result, David feels even further marginalized.[10]
Meanwhile, he relies emotionally on his boyfriend Keith in private, while he publicly declares them to be
Season 2
By the time David
Season 3
David and Keith decide to start
When David and Keith travel to San Diego for Keith's aunt's funeral, David defends Keith during an explosive and violent argument between Keith and his father, but Keith rejects his support and David, furious and humiliated, catches the bus back to Los Angeles.[25] His chorus buddy, Patrick, picks him up, and the two have sex.[25] The incident coincides with the disappearance of Nate's wife, Lisa, and David stays with his brother for a time while avoiding Keith. Soon after he returns home, a fight about a telemarketer escalates into another battle about the San Diego incident, so David breaks up with Keith and moves back to the family home.[26] A few weeks later they encounter each other at their church and have a long talk.[27]
Season 4
In the season premiere, after a hard night, Nate tells his family that a body that washed ashore has been identified as Lisa's.
While Keith is away, David is
David confronts his carjacker in jail to put the trauma behind him.[36]
Season 5
David begins to refer to Keith as his husband. As their lives begin to settle down again, they start making plans in earnest to become parents.[37][38] After a surrogacy attempt fails, the couple adopts two brothers (Durrell and Anthony) after David bonds with Anthony at an adoption fair. The boys suffer from trust issues, and Durrell is particularly rebellious due to their previous experiences in foster care.[39] When Keith considers returning them to the agency, David insists that they keep them.[39] Soon after the adoption is finalized, Nate dies and David begins to fall apart.[40] His panic attacks return along with visions of his carjacker. After six weeks, he's scarcely better and still unready to confer with his business partner (Rico) and Nate's second wife (Brenda) on how to proceed with the business, which the three co-own.[41] After David almost burns down the apartment accidentally, Keith suggests that David live elsewhere until he recovers.[41] After a brief stay with his mother, he and Keith pool their savings to purchase the shares of Fisher & Diaz owned by Brenda and Rico.[42] They redecorate and move into the Fisher home as the new owners, and re-adopt the business' former name, Fisher & Sons.[42]
David's future and death
Between the series finale, "
Legacy
David Fisher is often referred to as the first realistic gay lead portrayed on television, and the character has been widely praised for the way he was written as well as his portrayal by Michael C. Hall. The Essential HBO Reader noted how Six Feet Under offered "an affirming but alternative version of image of non-traditional families and couples," and concluded that, unlike their heterosexual counterparts on the show (Nate and Brenda), they emerge "as the ideal couple at the end."[44] Sally Munt, in her book Queer Attachments: The Cultural Politics of Shame, said, "For the first time in mass broadcasting, gay David is the 'everyman' whose quest for love and self-acceptance inculcates the viewer."[45] In reference to the scene when David comes out to his mother, Queer TV: Theories, Histories, Politics commented that it "purposefully counters the predictability of most coming out scenes in film and television texts, in which a bold declaration is followed swiftly by angry rejection or emotional acceptance."[46] The book Fade to Black and White: Interracial Images in Popular Culture called the relationships between Keith, David, their niece Taylor and their adopted children a "rare exception" to the interracial relationships on television that advance negative stereotypes.[47] Ellen Lewin, in her book Gay Fatherhood: Narratives of Family and Citizenship in America, cited David and Keith as "realistic, if somewhat parodic" examples of real gay fathers who adopt children that heterosexual couples – with "more attractive options (presumably)" – might not adopt, a trend that contrasts with the typical stereotype of the pleasure-seeking and self-indulgent gay male.[48]
David also was a reference point for cultural studies on trends in gay perception and entertainment of the time. One
For his part, Hall was nominated for an
Notes
^ a: Alan Ball said he chose the Episcopalian Church as the Fishers' place of worship because it was, in his view, an "ostensibly 'gay-friendly church,' yet one that remain[ed] deeply divided over just how welcoming it should be toward homosexuals."[1]
^ b: The show's writers drew on the talent of Michael C. Hall based on his previous stage experience. Several real members of the chorus appeared on the show.[51]
^ c: Keith's obituary states that he has one grandchild. David's obituary states that he has three grandchildren, one of whom is named Keith.[42]
Further reading
- Six Feet Under: Better Living Through Death, Edited by Alan Ball and Alan Poul, Published by Melcher Media/Pocket Books
References
- ^ a b c d Barnhart, Aaron (July 30, 2001). "Why you should dig HBO's 'Six Feet Under'". Electronic Media. Vol. 20, no. 31. p. 9.
- ^ Snierson, David; Fretts, Bruce; Carvell, Tim; Cannon, Bob; Feitelberg, Amy (March 14, 2003). "BEYOND THE GRAVE". Entertainment Weekly. Vol. 700, no. 16.
- ^ Peyser, Marc; Gordon, Devin; Scelfo, Julie (March 18, 2002), "SIX FEET UNDER OUR SKIN". Newsweek. 139 (11):52
- ^ Podeswa, Jeremy (June 21, 2005), "Six Feet over". Advocate. (941):154–157
- ^ Levin, Gary, (March 01, 2002) "'Six Feet Under' and over the top". USA Today
- ^ a b Stockwell, Anne (June 8, 2004), "Hall of Love and death". Advocate. (916):36–45
- ^ a b c Levin, Gary (March 01, 2002), "Step into the parlor of 'Six Feet Under'". USA Today
- ^ a b c d e "Pilot". Six Feet Under. 3 June 2001. No. 1, season 1
- ^ "Making Love Work". Six Feet Under. 6 April 2003. No. 6, season 3
- ^ a b c "The Will". Six Feet Under. 10 June 2001. No. 2, season 1
- ^ Tucker, Ken, (June 01, 2001) "Sunday Best?". Entertainment Weekly. (598):70
- ^ "Familia". Six Feet Under. 24 June 2001. No. 4, Season 1
- ^ "An Open Book". Six Feet Under. 1 July 2001. No. 5, season 1
- ^ "The Trip". Six Feet Under. 12 August 2001. No. 11, season 1
- ^ "The Invisible Woman". 31 March 2002 No. 5, season 2
- ^ "In Place of Anger". Six Feet Under. 7 April 2002. No. 6, season 2
- ^ "Back to the Garden". Six Feet Under. 14 April 2002. No. 7, season 2
- ^ "The Secret:. Six Feet Under. 5 May 2002. No. 10, season 2
- ^ "I'll Take You". Six Feet Under. 19 May 2002. No. 12, season 2
- ^ "The Last Time". Six Feet Under. 2 June 2002. No. 13, season 2
- ^ a b "Perfect Circles". Six Feet Under. 2 March 2003. No. 1, season 3
- ^ "Timing & Space". Six Feet Under. 13 April 2003. No. 7, season 3
- ^ a b "Tears, Bones & Desire". Six Feet Under. 20 April 2003. No. 8, season 3
- ^ "The Opening". Six Feet Under. 27 April 2003. No. 9, season 3
- ^ a b "Everyone Leaves". Six Feet Under. 4 May 2003. No. 10, season 3
- ^ "Twilight". Six Feet Under. 18 May 2003. No. 12, season 3
- ^ "I'm Sorry, I'm Lost." Six Feet Under. 1 June 2003. No. 13, season 3
- ^ a b c d "Falling into Place". Six Feet Under. 13 June 2004. No. 1, season 4
- ^ "In Case of Rapture." Six Feet Under. 20 June 2004. No. 2, season 4
- ^ "Can I Come Up Now?" Six Feet Under. 11 July 2004. No. 4, season 4
- ^ a b c "That's My Dog." Six Feet Under. 18 July 2004. No. 5, season 4
- ^ a b "Terror Starts at Home." Six Feet Under. 25 July 2004. No. 6, season 4
- ^ a b c "Coming and Going." Six Feet Under. 8 August 2004. No. 8, season 4
- ^ a b "Grinding the Corn." Six Feet Under. 15 August 2004. No. 9, season 4
- ^ "Bomb Shelter." Six Feet Under. 29 August 2004. No. 11, season 4
- ^ "Untitled." 12 Six Feet Under. September 2004. No. 12, season 4
- ^ "The Black Forest". Six Feet Under. 22 August 2004. No. 10, season 4
- ^ "A Coat of White Primer". Six Feet Under. 6 June 2005. No. 1, season 5
- ^ a b "The Rainbow of Her Reasons". Six Feet Under. 10 July 2005. No. 6, season 5
- ^ "All Alone". Six Feet Under. 7 August 2005. No. 10, season 5
- ^ a b "Static". Six Feet Under. 14 August 2005No. 11, season 5
- ^ a b c d e f g h "Everyone's Waiting". Six Feet Under. 21 August 2005. No. 12, season 5
- ^ a b c d e f "Obituary". HBO.com. Retrieved July 23, 2010.
- ISBN 978-0-8131-2452-0
- ISBN 978-0-7546-4921-2page 165
- ISBN 978-0-415-45046-1page 183
- ISBN 978-0-7425-6080-2Rowman & Littlefield, 2009 Page 41
- ISBN 978-0-226-47658-2page 25
- ^ Communication abstracts, Volume 30, Issue 3 page Temple University. School of Communications and Theater, OCLC FirstSearch Electronic Collections Online Publisher Sage Publications, 2007 University of Michigan Digitized Apr 25, 2008
- ^ The Hollywood Reporter, Volume 401 Publisher Hollywood Reporter Inc., 2007
- ^ Hernandez, Ernio (11 July 2003), "Gay Men's Chorus of Los Angeles Celebrate Elton John in Rocket Man, July 11–13 Archived 2012-10-16 at the Wayback Machine". Playbill.com. Retrieved on June 24, 2010