De Kimpe aziridine synthesis

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De Kimpe aziridine synthesis
Named after Norbert De Kimpe
Reaction type Ring forming reaction
Identifiers
Organic Chemistry Portal de-kimpe-aziridine-synthesis

The De Kimpe azirdine synthesis is a

Grignard reagents.[2][3]

The De Kimpe aziridine synthesis is suitable for both aldimines and ketimines, particularly those with two alkyl substituents on the α-carbon (

Thorpe-Ingold effect).[4]

Mechanism

The nucleophile attacks the imino carbon atom, forming a tetrahedral intermediate. The intermediate then undergoes an intramolecular nucleophilic substitution, with the negatively charged nitrogen atom attacking the α-carbon and having the chloride anion as the leaving group.

References

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  4. ^ de Kimpe, Norbert; Verhé, Roland; de Buyck, Laurent; Schamp, Niceas (1 January 1977). "Reaction of secondary N‐1‐(2‐chloroalkylidene)amines with lithium tetrahydridoaluminate: Synthesis and rearrangement of 1,2,2‐trisubstituted aziridines". Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays-Bas. 96 (9): 242–246.