Donald Charles Cameron (colonial administrator)

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Sir
Donald Charles Cameron
Governor of Nigeria
In office
1931–1935
Preceded byGraeme Thomson
Succeeded byBernard Henry Bourdillon
Personal details
Born3 June 1872
Georgetown, British Guiana
Died8 January 1948(1948-01-08) (aged 75)
London, United Kingdom
Professioncolonial administrator

Sir Donald Charles Cameron,

KBE (3 June 1872 – 8 January 1948) was a British colonial governor. He was the second governor of the British mandate of Tanganyika, and later the governor of Nigeria
.

Biography

Cameron was born 3 June 1872 in

Frederick Lugard.[2] He became influenced by Lugard's ideas of indirect rule.[3]

In April 1925, Cameron became the second governor of the British

Edward Grigg who at the time was the Governor of British Kenya, called a conference in Nairobi to discuss closer union of Britain's East African colonies of Kenya, Uganda and Tanganyika, which Sir William Frederick Gowers of Uganda fully supported. However, Governor Donald Charles Cameron of Tanganyika was firmly against it, thinking it would be unjust to Africans. After a somewhat prolonged diplomatic back and forth Governor Cameron prevailed in making sure that no land in Tanganyika would be taken away from native Africans and given to white settlers.[5] From 1931 to 1935 he was governor and commander-in-chief of Nigeria.[1] Cameron also disagreed with Grigg about the issue of enforcing bans on certain cultural practices such as female circumcision. In Kenya Grigg had attempted to use force to "stamp out the practice," by both declaring it illegal and by arresting any man found to have committed it. Cameron disagreed with this approach and believed being "heavy handed" would "backfire" and that the British should instead try to persuade people to give up such practices. On this note Cameron said "time and great patience are needed and a realization that attempts at coercion and isolated prohibitions will inevitably cause a revulsion against our culture and our religion and a disposition to reject our help..."[6]

Personal life

In 1903, Cameron married Gertrude Gittens, the daughter of a sugar planter in Barbados. They had one son who died in an aircraft accident at sea in 1941. Donald Cameron retired in 1935 and died 8 January 1948 in London, aged 75.[2]

Bibliography

  • Cameron, Donald (1931). Principles of Native Administration and their Application. Government Printer.
  • Cameron, Donald (1939). My Tanganyika Service and Some Nigeria. G.Allen and Unwin.

References

  1. ^ . Retrieved 31 March 2010.
  2. ^ .
  3. .
  4. .
  5. .
  6. ^ Undesirable Practices: Women, Children, and the Politics of the Body in Northern Ghana, 1930-1972 by Jessica Cammaert (2016) - U of Nebraska Press

External links

Government offices
Preceded by
Horace Byatt
Governors of Tanganyika

1925–1931
Succeeded by
George Stewart Symes
Preceded by
Governors of Nigeria

1931–1935
Succeeded by