Edward Banks (Syndicus)

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Edward Banks
Syndicus
Political partyNonpartisan
SpouseCaecilia Beata Bartels
ChildrenEdward Banks (1836-1883)
Marietta Beneke
Parent(s)Wilhelm Banks
Catharina Elisabeth Hasche

Edward Banks (1796 - 1851) was one of the leading figures of the Free City of

Syndicus from 1837 until his death in 1851. His family was of English origin, having emigrated around 1660.[1]

Early life

After service in the Hanseatic militia at the end of the

Senate Secretary.[1]

Syndicus

In 1837, in recognition of his eminent talent and business experience, he was elected to the post of Syndicus.[1] The four syndics sat in the Senate with the senators and took part in the debates, but had no vote. They had the title "Magnificence" and ranked between the mayors and the senators. The office, at that time, was somewhat analogous to that of a cabinet minister (which did not exist as such in Hamburg). To them were entrusted all important negotiations, and the preparation of every legislative enactment.[2]

In this office, he first dealt with trade policy, the postal service and railways. After the great fire of 1842, he brought about the construction of new buildings and the establishment of exemplary drainage and water supply facilities.

Following the death of

Frankfurt am Main.[1]

National Assembly in Frankfurt

As a result of the

German revolution
starting in March 1848, Banks was sent by the Diet to London as a special envoy of the Federal Diet and soon afterwards became “Reichsgesandter” (German ambassador) in London for the fledgling central administration in Frankfurt. In the same capacity he went to Copenhagen in late autumn, after which he continued as the state of Hamburg’s representative at Frankfurt.

Death

As a result of the exhausting activity of these turbulent years, Banks had to seek a milder climate in the autumn of 1851 to restore his health, but died on 17 December at Veytaux near Vevey on the eastern shore of Lake Geneva.

Notes

  1. ^ a b c d "Banks, Edward". Edward Banks in General German Biography (ADB). Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie. Duncker & Humblot. 18 Feb 2013. p. 41. Retrieved 16 March 2018.
  2. ^ Mason, Joseph (Oct 1842). "Hamburg". Westminster Review. Vol. 37 (New York (US) ed.). p. 225.
  3. ^ Hamburgischer Staats Kalender 1846, publ. by Friedrich Hermann Nestler and Melle, Hamburg, 1846
  4. ^ "Sieveking, Karl". Karl Sieveking in General German Biography (ADB). Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie. Duncker & Humblot. 4 May 2008. p. 227. Retrieved 16 March 2018.

References