Ekinrin-Adde

Coordinates: 7°50′00″N 5°52′06″E / 7.83333°N 5.86833°E / 7.83333; 5.86833
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Ekinrin-Adde is a town located in

Kogi State, in the Western Senatorial District of Nigeria on latitude 7° 50’N and longitude 5° 50’E[1]
at an altitude of 523 metres above sea level. The town is a conglomerate of contiguous villages that amalgamated into one. The people trace their ancestry to
Kogi West Senatorial District although with slight variation from community to community. The Okun dialect is a sub-dialect of the Yoruba
language. [2]

History

According to oral tradition, The first settler was a hunter called “Akinrin” who was said to have migrated in the 12th century with his siblings from

Ile-Ife
during the reign of Ooni Aworokolokin. Ekinrin-Adde was separated from the present-day Ondo state by a very big mountain known as “Oluko”. Ekinrin people are the first settlers in the community, later the “Adde”. In 1865 the people of Adde began the resettlement of their villages in Ekinrin-Adde.People began to move from their settlement such as Ilafe, Ilaga, Abudo, Okedagba and so on to live with Ekinrin people and they all became one community and hence the name Ekinrin-Adde. History, written and oral, claim that the people of Adde group are descendants of Esein and Omoye (husband and wife), who were said to have left Ile-Ife on farming and hunting expeditions.

Ekinrin-Adde was very important in the economic activities of Okun[3] land during the pre-colonial era. There existed some economic activities such as hunting, fishing, agriculture, trade and commerce.[2]

Location

Ekinrin-Adde is located in

Ekiti state and shares other cultures with villages on the same axis.[citation needed
]

Akogba Mountain from the community on a cloudy morning
Statue next to community well

Culture

The Ekinrin-Adde people are united by several practices such as Egungun (masquerade) festival. Masquerades usually parade during a particular season and also when an eminent person who holds or who is in a position of authority dies. Notable masquerades includes the Olori Owo or Iro masquerades (women are forbidden from seeing them) and it belongs to the Ekinrin aboriginals. Iro masquerade is as old as Ekinrin itself as it was created by Akinrin himself. There is also Oyoyo (comes out during the Emindin festival) and the Ajibele, Ajoriga masquerade. Other masquerades includes Onigabon, Inun Oko and Okura (Okura appear to have gone into extinction).

Another cultural festival usually carried out on the 20th day of June every year is the Emindin festival. The “Emindin” festival is usually called out by the Omo Agba people from Ona the royal clan.

Elderly women at Ekinrin-Adde

Geography

The general nature of Ekinrin-Adde land is predominantly Savannah with undulating plains. There are deep hills, which marks the eastern and western edge. The soil is light brown, sandy and a little lateritic on the plain stony soil in the hills with rare patches of red earth. Due to the nature of the soil, most of the residents are farmers and common farm produce include yam, cassava, pepper, beans, cocoyam, melon and palm oil.[4]

Agbegi-Lodo(Old Bedford Trucks common in Ekinrin-Adde used for wood lumbering)

Natural resources and tourist attraction

Ekinrin-Adde is very rich in white marble. The marble deposit in Ekinrin-Adde, based on its chemical composition is a pure carbonate and a typical calcitic-type marble. The marble deposit in Ekinrin-Adde is suitable for the manufacture of cement, production of sodium alkalis (sodium carbonate, bicarbonate and hydroxide), pesticide, poultry feed, calcium ammonium nitrate fertilizer and as a refractory lime.[5][6]

Notable tourist spots include the Akogba hill (1000m above sea level) and Oyi river.

Ajibele Masquerade of Ekinrin-Adde

The Akogba radio FM (88.3) residing near the Akogba Hill, is the first private community FM in Okun and serves the purpose of ensuring the people of Ijumu, parts of Kabba Bunu and even neighbouring states are well informed about happenings in Kogi, Nigeria and the world at large.[7]

Festivals

Emidin Festival is the annual new yam festival of the Ekinrin people. Emidin festival is usually celebrated in June. In the very old days, barns of yams shows the wealth of a person, someone with a large collection of yams marked prestige. From planting till harvest, the process of farming yam is taken sacred by the Ekinrin-Adde's culture. Around June, the first yams are harvested and celebrated by the people. Men would dig up their first yams for display and the farmers with the biggest yams are often admired. After the celebration, the yams are cooked or roasted with the women guiding the procession.[8]

Akogba Hiking Festival

This festival also serves as a period to thank the gods for a bountiful harvest and also to ask for abundant rains for the next planting season. It's a common practice for most indigenes of the town to return home to celebrate, meet their family members and also an age group reunion opportunity. According to tradition, it is unacceptable for the community member to eat new yam before the celebration.[9][10]

Chief at new yam festival

Other festivals are Idi Festival,Okẹlẹkẹlẹ festival and a new festival for hiking the Akogba Mountain.[11] The Akogba Mountain is one of the natural endowments of Ekinrin-Adde. A giant Monolith sitting in a pristine state in the north-west of the community overlooking the town as well as being the source of the mysterious Akogba Spring. Although it's not the only Mountain surrounding this beautiful community, it's arguably the most prominent at an alititude of about 3500 feet(1050m above sea level)[11]

Education

Ekinrin-Adde has various primary and secondary schools. Most of the old ones were established through communal efforts and by collaboration with early missionaries. Among the very notable ones is Baptist High School, established by the community in conjunction with the missionary John B. Hill.[12]

Kings and traditional rulers

Ekinrin-Adde is the only community in the entire

Kogi
state with two first class Kings serving the community.

Below is the list of Obas that have ruled or ruling in Ekinrin land.
S/No Names Family Dates Clan
1 Akinrin of Ekinrin 12th Century-1345 - -
2 Elewa ti Agbada 1346-1383 37 Yrs. Ona
3 Elewa Adigogo Digun Jalu 1384-1413 27 Yrs. Otun
4 Elewa Fufu 1414-1448 34 Yrs. Ohi
5 Elewa Saro Imotan 1449-1514 65 Yrs. Otun
6 Onare Odun Alo 1516-1535 19 Yrs. Otun
7 Onare Awole Babalona 1536-1557 21 Yrs. Ona
8 Elewa Meseru Amasegbojo 1558-1597 39 Yrs. Otun
9 Onare Aworinde 1598-1630 32 Yrs. Ona
10 Elewa Oludoyi 1633-1677 44 Yrs. Ohi
11 Onare Orisaleke(Babalohi) 1681-1721 40 Yrs. Ohi
12 Onare Ifamihin Inuepin 1725-1763 38 Yrs. Otun
13 Onare Oyanihi Ogan 1767-1809 42 Yrs. Ona
15 Onare Lewuta 1811-1845 34 Yrs. Ona
16 Onare Atidimogun 1846-1876 30 Yrs. Otun
17 Elewa Ifanihi Meseru 1877-1907 30 Yrs. Ohi
18 Elewa Oniemola 1909-1939 30 Yrs. Otun
19 Memo(Adele Oba) 1939-1942 3 Yrs. Ona
20 Onare Balogun Aribido 1943-1971 28 Yrs. Ohi
21 Onare Medaiyese 1974-1983 9 Yrs. Otun
22 Elewa Otitoju 1984-1998 14 Yrs. Ona
23 Akinrin J.T Oni 2002-2004 2 Yrs. Ohi
24 Akinrin S.A Faleke 2005-2021 16 Yrs. Otun
25 Akinrin Johnson Kolade Otitoju 2021-to date Ona
List of Obas (including Regents ) that have ruled in Adde from 1694-To Date)
S/No Names Family Clan
1 Olu Itaye Esein Omo Olokemekankan 1694-1699 Ona
2 Olu Gboingboin Bioke Esein Omo OLokemekankan 1699-1709 Ona
3 Olu Ajinjin Pako Bi Ose 1709-1719 Otun
4 Olu Aparo Meta Lori Idaba Esein Omo Ogomalade 1719-1733 Otun
5 Olu Aseje Esein Omo Oso 1733-1741 Ohi
6 Olu Agbaru 1741-1753 Ona
7 Olu Imotan 1753-1763 Ona
8 Olu Gogun 1763-1783 Ona
9 Olu Aroke 1783-1803 Ohi
10 Olu Meje Odundun 1803-1804 Ona
11 Olu Agbarun Gbala-Gbala 1804-1805 Ohi
12 Olu Igiogun 1805-1806 Ohi
13 Olu Ararabori 1806-1807 Ohi
14 Olu Asipatete-Tele Odaheregirieje 1807-1808 Ohi
15 Olu Omumuturumu 1808-1809 Ohi
16 Olu Igbadakakaramaya 1809-1810 Ohi
17 Olu Keke 1810-1830 Ohi
18 Olu Akuko 1830-1842 Ona
19 Olu Agbonada 1842-1865 Otun
20 Olu Alia Odundun 1865-1880 Otun
21 Olu Agbaluju Lowo Idagba 1880-1900 Ona
22 Olu Arotile 1900-1912 Ona
23 Olu Olugbami 1912-1924 Ona
24 Olu Agbonada 1924-1926 Otun
25 Olu Olobaniyi(Ayidina) 1926-1948 Ona
26 Olu Ajibulu 1948-1974 Ona
27 Olu Aiyeniko 1974-1996 Ohi
28 Olu Babalola 1996-2002 Otun
29 Chief D.A Olumoko 2002-2014 Ohi
30 Olu S.I Hambolu 2014-2016 Ona
31 Chief Joshua Jaiye 2014-2016 Ona
32 Olu A.B Idowu 2016-to date Ohi
HRH Akinrin Johnson Kolade Otitoju during his coronation. The occasion was graced with the presence of the Governor of Kogi State, His Excellency-Governor Yahaya Bello
HRH Oba Anthony Bamigbaiye Idowu and Olori Bridget Fehintola Idowu at Hall of Fame/Gala Night, 2021

Notable people

Some prominent sons and daughters of Ekinrin-Adde are:

1. Abiodun Faleke - Politician and a member of Nigeria's House of Representatives of Lagos

2. Professor Olayemi Akinwunmi - Vice Chancellor, Federal University, Lokoja

3.

political analyst

4. Folashade Joseph - Managing Director, Nigeria Agricultural Insurance Scheme.

5.Rt Honourable Justice JA Fabiyi (JSC Rtd)[13][circular reference]

6. General J.O.S Oshanupin (The Asiwaju of Ekinrin-Adde).[14]

7. Rt Hon. Justice Alaba Omolaye-Ajileye.[15]

8.Navy Commander LMA Fabiyi (Rtd).[16]

References

  1. ^ "Ekinrin-Adde on the map of Nigeria". Maptons. 2019. Retrieved 2021-06-23.
  2. ^ a b Hamza, Ibrahim (2019). "The Role of Oral Tradition in the History of Ekinrin-Adde up to 1960". Academia. Retrieved 2021-06-23.
  3. .
  4. ^ Adebayo, Mayowa (19 May 2018). "A Guide To Hiking In Nigeria: What To Bring And Where To Go". The Guardian Nigeria. Retrieved 2021-06-25.
  5. ^ "Field Occurrence, Chemical Composition and Industrial Application of Ekinrin-Adde Maeble Deposit in Kogi State". Researchgate. 2017. Retrieved 2021-06-23.
  6. ^ Fatoye, Felix (2013). "Geology and Occurrences of Limestone and Marble in Nigeria". Core. Retrieved 2021-06-23.
  7. ^ Fatoye, Felix (2023). "Kogi commissioner congratulates Ekinrin-Adde community on the launch of new FM station". Core. Retrieved 2023-06-23.
  8. ^ Adebayo, Mayowa Ebenezer (2021-07-04). "Festival Ready? 7 Of The Best Nigerian Festivals". Guardian Nigeria News. Retrieved 2021-07-08.
  9. ^ Mustafa, Wale (20 May 2021). "Countdown to the Big Day". Onwardnews24. Retrieved 2021-06-23.
  10. ^ Ayodele, Gideon (21 June 2021). "Olaiya Michael Olobatoke OMO Steals the Show". The Projector News. Retrieved 2021-06-23.
  11. ^ a b "Mountain Akogba – Hiking Akogba".
  12. ^ "Project Construction - Baptist High School Ekinrin". Nigeria Faithful Works. 2021. Retrieved 2021-06-23.
  13. ^ "John Afolabi Fabiyi".
  14. ^ "Joseph Oshanupin - WhoWasInCommand".
  15. ^ "NOW OUT: A Compendium of Cases on Electronic Evidence, Volume One (2012-2019) -By Hon. Justice Alaba Omolaye-Ajileye". 6 October 2020.
  16. ^ "Bamaiyi jailed me for delivering books to Fadile's in-law — CMDR Fabiyi". 16 April 2017.

7°50′00″N 5°52′06″E / 7.83333°N 5.86833°E / 7.83333; 5.86833