Eric I, Duke of Saxe-Lauenburg

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Seal of Eric I

Eric I of Saxe-Lauenburg (c.1280–1360) was a member of the

dukes of Saxony
from 1282 until 1338.

Early life

Eric was a son of

John II. As they were minors, their uncle Albert II fostered them. Eric and his brothers came to age and joined the government. The last document, mentioning the brothers and their uncle Albert II as Saxon fellow dukes dates back to 1295.[1]

Personal rule

The definite partitioning of Saxony into

Belzig
.

Eric I and his brothers at first jointly ruled Saxe-Lauenburg, before they partitioned it into three parts, while the

exclave Land of Hadeln remained a trilateral condominium. Eric then held Bergedorf (Vierlande) and Lauenburg and inherited the share of his childless brother Albert III, Saxe-Ratzeburg, after he already deceased in 1308 and a retained section from Albert's widow Margaret of Brandenburg-Salzwedel on her death.[2]
However, his other brother then claimed a part for him, so in 1321 Eric passed Bergedorf (Vierlande) on to John II, whose share thus became known since as Saxe-Bergedorf-Mölln and Eric's as Saxe-Ratzeburg-Lauenburg.

In 1338 Eric I resigned in favour of his son

Nienburg upon Weser
.

Marriage and issue

In 1316 or 1318 Eric married Elisabeth of Pomerania (*1291–after 16 October 1349*), daughter of Bogislaw IV, Duke of Pomerania. They had the following four children:

Notes

Eric I, Duke of Saxony, Angria and Westphalia
Born: ca. 1280 Died: 1360 in Nienburg upon Weser
Regnal titles
Preceded by
John II (1282–1296)
Albert II
(1260–1296)
Partition of territory
New title
Partition of territory
John II
(1296–1303)
Duke of Saxe-Bergedorf

1303–1321
Succeeded by
John II
Preceded by
Albert III
Duke of Saxe-Ratzeburg

1308–1338
Succeeded by
Eric II