Eskiminzin
Appearance
Eskiminzin | |
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Eskiminzin "Men Stand in Line for Him" | |
Aravaipa Apache leader | |
Personal details | |
Born | c. 1828 near the Pinal Mountains, born as a Pinaleño Apache |
Died | 1894 San Carlos Reservation |
Known for | establishing the San Carlos Reservation |
Eskiminzin (
Tohono O'odham warriors under their chief Francisco Galerita launched a merciless assault on the tranquil settlement without warning. In the process of what became known as the Camp Grant massacre, 144 occupants (almost entirely children and women) were indiscriminately butchered and mutilated in the space of less than an hour, nearly all of them scalped. Twenty-nine children had been captured and were sold into slavery in Mexico by the Tohono O'odham and the Mexicans themselves. Eskiminzin was unfortunate enough to survive the tragedy. However, later in life he was suspected of sheltering his son-in-law the Apache Kid
, was imprisoned without a trial, and soon after his release, died, a broken man, in 1894.
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