Etajima
Native name: 江田島 Etajima | |
---|---|
Geography | |
Location | Seto Inland Sea |
Coordinates | 34°12′5″N 132°26′21″E / 34.20139°N 132.43917°E |
Area | 91.32 km2 (35.26 sq mi) |
Length | 19.2 km (11.93 mi) |
Width | 10 km (6 mi) |
Highest elevation | 542 m (1778 ft) |
Highest point | mount 宇根山 (Uneyama) |
Administration | |
Japan | |
Prefecture | Hiroshima Prefecture |
city | Etajima |
Demographics | |
Population | 24596 |
Pop. density | 269/km2 (697/sq mi) |
Ethnic groups | Japanese |
Etajima (江田島), also called
Nōmi-jimaEtajima-Nōmijima (江田島・能美島)[1] is an island in Hiroshima Bay located in southwestern Hiroshima Prefecture
, Japan. The mess with island name originates from the ancient (and possibly legendary) strait at now town Ōgaki-chō Hitonose , Nomijima, Nomi Island, or (大柿町飛渡瀬).
Geography
The island is roughly Y-shaped, with the former Nōmi occupying center, the Okimi - north-western branch, Etajima - north-eastern branch, and Ōgaki - the southern branch. The island's highest peak, mount 宇根山 (Uneyama) 542 m (1,778 ft) high, is located on the western edge of Nōmi town.
Transportation
Since 1973, the island is connected to the Japanese mainland of
Matsuyama on Shikoku
island.
History
The Imperial Japanese Naval Academy was moved to Etajima Island in 1888. While the academy still exists under the name Naval Academy Etajima, modern Etajima focuses rather on olive cultivation[3] and fish hatcheries in Etajima Bay north of the island.
Further reading
- Cecil Bullock, Etajima: the Dartmouth of Japan (London, 1942)
See also
References