Fir Domnann

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The Fir Domnann were a people named in Irish legendary history.

The name Fir Domnann is based on the root dumno-, which means both ‘deep’ and ‘the world’. The suffix -on- often occurs in Gaulish and British divine names. The tribal name

Goidelic in Ireland is not widely accepted by experts today, but the idea of some connection between the British and Irish tribes of the same name remains.[3]

In early Irish literature the Fir Domnann were located in Cóice Laigean (Leinster). A probably 7th-century Irish poem credits their ruler Mess-Telmann with the overkingship of the province and with wielding power from the royal site of Leinster at Dún Áilinne. The place-name Inber Domnann, now Malahide Bay inlet in north County Dublin on the east coast of Ireland preserves the tribal name. Yet the area with the strongest place-name associations with the Fir Domnann is in north-west Mayo: the Iorrais Domnann, from which the modern barony of Erris takes its name, and nearby Mag Domnann and Dún Domnann.[4]

References

  1. ^ J.T. Koch, Celtic Culture: a historical encyclopedia (2006), p. 750.
  2. ^ T. F. O'Rahilly, Early Irish History and Mythology (Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies 1946)
  3. ^ J.T. Koch, Celtic Culture: a historical encyclopedia (2006), p. 750.
  4. ^ J.T. Koch, Celtic Culture: a historical encyclopedia (2006), p. 750.