Frances McEwen Belford

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Frances McEwen Belford
Denver, Colorado, US
Other names"Mother of the Lincoln Highway"
OccupationActivist
Spouse
(m. 1860)
Children8, including Frances Belford Wayne

Frances McEwen Belford (born Frances C. McEwen; January 13, 1839 — January 27, 1921) was an American activist based in

Denver, Colorado, known as the "Mother of the Lincoln Highway" for her leadership in creating the coast-to-coast interstate highway named for Abraham Lincoln
.

Early life

Frances C. McEwen was born on January 13, 1839 in Lewistown, Pennsylvania, the daughter of John S. McEwen and Isabella Barkley Highlands McEwen. She met Abraham Lincoln once, in Illinois, soon after he was elected president in 1861.[1]

Career

Belford was known as the "Mother of the Lincoln Highway".[2][3] She addressed women's clubs and she lobbied lawmakers, asking "And what could be finer evidence of national loyalty than a wide, fair highway, traced through the heart of the land, built, maintained, guarded, beautified by the people of the states traversed by it?"[1]

Belford was the first woman to serve on Colorado's State Board of Charities, Corrections, and Pardons. She was a trustee of the Colorado state teachers' college, and of the state agricultural college as well. Her husband was a Congressman and her neighbor was Sarah Platt-Decker, president of the General Federation of Women's Clubs, which gave her access to national audiences for her ideas.[1] She chaired the legislative committee of Colorado's Woman's Christian Temperance Union for five years, and spoke on "Women and the Affairs of the State" at Colorado's "Congress of the Women" in 1901.[4]

Personal life

Frances McEwen married lawyer James B. Belford in 1860. They had eight children, including a daughter, Frances Belford Wayne, who became a noted journalist in Denver.[5] She was widowed in 1910 and she died in Denver on January 27, 1921, aged 82.[6][7]

A dormitory at the University of Northern Colorado is named Belford Hall after Frances McEwen Belford.[8]

References

  1. ^ a b c Wanda Wiley, "The Mother of the Lincoln Highway" The Green Book (October 1919): 61-63, 105.
  2. ^ Frances McEwen Belford[usurped], The Lincoln Highway National Museum and Archives.
  3. ^ "Woman Awarded Gold Medal by University" Fourth Estate (July 29, 1922): 13.
  4. Newspapers.comOpen access icon
  5. ^ "Mrs. Frances McEwen Belford" New York Times (January 28, 1921): 11. via ProQuest
  6. Newspapers.comOpen access icon

External links