Fred C. Baldwin Memorial Home

Coordinates: 20°53′12″N 156°20′43″W / 20.88667°N 156.34528°W / 20.88667; -156.34528
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Fred C. Baldwin Memorial Home
View from center lawn
Fred C. Baldwin Memorial Home is located in Maui
Fred C. Baldwin Memorial Home
Fred C. Baldwin Memorial Home is located in Hawaii
Fred C. Baldwin Memorial Home
Location1813 Baldwin Ave.
Nearest cityMakawao, Hawaii
Coordinates20°53′12″N 156°20′43″W / 20.88667°N 156.34528°W / 20.88667; -156.34528
ArchitectH. L. Kerr
NRHP reference No.11000437[1]
HRHP No.50-50-05-09092[2]
Significant dates
Added to NRHP1 December 2011
Designated HRHP1 December 2011

The Fred Baldwin Memorial Home was built in 1910 and endowed by Emily and Henry Perrine Baldwin to provide housing for elderly Hawaiian and haole men.[3] It is named for their son Fred Baldwin (1881-1905).[4] Its architect was H. L. Kerr, who had earlier designed the Old Wailuku Courthouse. In 2011, it was restored by Xorin Balbes to operate as an educational retreat named Lumeria Maui.[5] It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on 1 December 2011.[1]

History

Fred Chambers Baldwin, one of eight children of Emily and Henry P. Baldwin, had graduated from Yale University in 1903, then returned to Maui and to manage Ha‘ikū and Grove ranches. He died at age 24 while visiting relatives in New York, after falling ill and undergoing surgery for appendicitis.[4] Fred was "handsome and charismatic," the most popular of his siblings, and had aspired to manage Haleakala Ranch.[3] Many people lined the roads as his coffin was carried from Kahului Harbor up to the family home at Olinda.[3]

Many of the early residents were veterans of

Maui Pineapple Company.[3]

After 1958, the buildings provided dormitory space for Maunaolu Seminary. Then Maui Land & Pineapple Company bought the property and housed summer workers there from 1982 until the 1990s. After that, the buildings remained unused until 2009, when they were purchased by SoulSpace Ranch, who undertook the renovation.[5]

Architecture

In 1910–1911, Kahului Railroad Company construction crews built the original five buildings in a U-shaped plan around a central lawn and landscape garden. The wooden buildings reflect a primarily American Craftsman style, but with some Neo-classical and vernacular Japanese details. Although the buildings had fallen into disuse, the 2010-2011 renovation was able to preserve much of the original structure and detail.[5]

  • View across center lawn
    View across center lawn
  • Landscape garden around lawn
    Landscape garden around lawn
  • Store building near entrance
    Store building near entrance
  • Covered walkway and rear deck
    Covered walkway and rear deck
  • NRHP plaque
    NRHP
    plaque
  • Wooden bench on covered porch
    Wooden bench on covered porch
  • Reception building
    Reception building
  • Fred Baldwin Memorial Home 1987
    Fred Baldwin Memorial Home 1987

References

  1. ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. January 23, 2007.
  2. ^ "Historic Register Counts". Hawai'i State Historic Preservation Division. State of Hawaii. February 1, 2022. Retrieved February 19, 2022.
  3. ^ a b c d Murphy, Laurel (12 November 2013). "Keiki o ka 'Aina". Maui News.
  4. ^ a b "Fred Baldwin Memorial Foundation". Founders & History. Fred Baldwin Memorial Foundation. Retrieved 24 November 2013.
  5. ^ a b c "Baldwin Memorial Home to be Preserved Through Perpetual Preservation Easement Donated to Historic Hawaii". Advocacy. Historic Hawaii Foundation. Archived from the original on 22 February 2012. Retrieved 24 November 2013.