French Penal Code of 1791

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The French Penal Code of 1791 was a

penal code adopted during the French Revolution by the Constituent Assembly, between 25 September and 6 October 1791. It was France's first penal code, and was influenced by the Enlightenment thinking of Montesquieu and Cesare Beccaria.[1][2][3]

The

Napoleonic Penal Code of 1810, which replaced this Code.[4]

The Code did not enforce Catholic morality; there were, for example, no prohibitions against

Classical Antiquity). Its sponsor, Louis-Michel le Peletier, presented it to the Constituent Assembly saying that it only punished "true crimes", not the artificial offenses condemned by "superstition".[5][6]

See also

References

  1. .
  2. ^ Frank Schmalleger and Gordon M. Armstrong (1997). Crime and the justice system in America: an encyclopedia. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 23–24. . French penal code 1791.
  3. ^ James Treadwell (2006). Criminology. SAGE. pp. 20–21. .
  4. DOC
    )
    on 31 October 2005. Retrieved 7 May 2008.
  5. ^ Jeffrey Merrick, Bryant T. Ragan, Homosexuality in Modern France, p. 82
  6. ^ Jane Garrity (2006). "Mary Butts's 'Fanatical Pédérastie': Queer Urban Life in 1920s London and Paris". In Laura L. Doan and Jane Garrity (ed.). Sapphic modernities: sexuality, women, and national culture. Macmillan. p. 242. .

External links

Preceded by
Not codified,
see
Ancien Régime
Penal code
of France

1791–1795
Succeeded by