Gabriel Bertrand
Gabriel Bertrand | |
---|---|
Born | Paris | 17 May 1867
Died | 20 June 1962 Paris | (aged 95)
Nationality | French |
Known for | concepts of Institut Pasteur |
Doctoral advisor | Émile Duclaux |
Other academic advisors | Edmond Frémy |
Gabriel Bertrand (born 17 May 1867 in Paris, died 20 June 1962 in Paris) was a French pharmacologist, biochemist and bacteriologist.
Bertrand introduced into biochemistry both the term “
The
Bertrand's rule refers to the fact that the dose–response curve for many micronutrients is non-monotonic, having an initial stage of increasing benefits with increased intake, followed by increasing costs as excesses become toxic.[3] In 2005, Raubenheimer et al. fed excess carbohydrates to Spodoptera littoralis and extended Bertrand's rule to macronutrients.[4]
In 1894, with Césaire Phisalix, he developed an antivenom for use against snake bites.[5]
Bertrand was made a member of the Académie Nationale de Médecine in 1931. In 1932 he became foreign member of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences.[6]
References
- ^ Gabriel Bertrand on isimabomba.free.fr (French)
- ^ Science and civilisation in China: Chemistry and chemical ..., Volume 5, Part 4 By Joseph Needham, Ping-Yü Ho, Gwei-Djen Lu and Nathan Sivin, p. 209
- PMID 16243690.
- ^ Le Musee Pasteur Archived 2013-10-19 at the Wayback Machine Césaire et Marie PHISALIX, deux chercheurs comtois
- ^ "G. Bertrand (1867 - 1962)". Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences. Retrieved 20 July 2015.