George Cary (priest)
Doctor George Cary (1611
Origins
He was the second son and eventual heir of William Cary (1576–1652),
Career
He was educated at
He twice refused offers of the
In 1675 he succeeded to the paternal estates, including Clovelly, of his elder brother Sir Robert Cary (1610–1675), a
Marriage and issue
He married Anne Hancock, a daughter of William Hancock (died 1625), lord of the manor of Combe Martin, Devon, by whom he had numerous children including:[12]
- Sir George Cary (1654–1685), eldest son and heir. He was knighted by King Charles II during his father's lifetime and served as a Member of Parliament for Okehampton in 1681[13] and occupied the honourable position of Recorder of Okehampton, Devon. His mural monument survives in Clovelly Church. He married twice, but left no children.[14]
- William Cary (c. 1661 – 1710), 2nd son, twice a Member of Parliament for Okehampton in Devon 1685-1687 and 1689-1695 and also for Launceston in Cornwall 1695-1710.[15]His mural monument survives in Clovelly Church.
- Judith Cary, wife of Rev. Richard Hele of Hele in the parish of Cornwood[16] in Devon, Rector of Helland in Cornwall, and mother of Richard Hele (1679-1709) of Flete House, Holbeton, Devon, MP for West Looe in Cornwall.[17]
Death
He died at Shobrooke on 2 February 1680, but was buried in Clovelly Church, where his mural monument survives, erected by his eldest son Sir George Cary (1654–1685),[18] the armorials of the latter's two wives appearing on the top of the monument as follows: dexter: Azure, a chevron between three mullets pierced or (Davie of Canonteign, Christow); sinister: Or, a lion reguardant sable langued gules (Jenkyn of Cornwall). The Latin inscription is as follows:[19]
- Georgius Cary S(acrae) T(heologiae) P(rofessor)Decanus B(eat)i Petri Exon(iensis), vir omnibus dignitatibus major quem ipsa latebra licet ei solum in deliciis non potuit abscondere. Nemo magis invitus cepit nemo magis adornavit cathedram ut lux e tenebris sic illustravit ecclesiam. In omnibus concionibus, hospitiis, conciliis antecelluit. Pectore, lingua calamo, praepotens. In justa causa nemini cedens; in injusta abhorrens lites. Fratribus in ecclesiae negotiis nunquam sese opposuit nisi rationibus et in his semper victor. Erga regem iniquissimis temporibus infractae fidelitatis: post reditum erat ei a sacris. Caelestem vero non aulicam petiit gratiam, quae tamen nolentem sequebatur, nam bis vocante Carolo Secundo, bis humillime respondit: Nolo Episcopari. Obiit die Purificationis B(eatae) Virginis A(nn)o Aet(atis) (suae) 72, A(nn)o Dom(ini) 1680.
Which may be translated as:
- "George Cary, Professor of Sacred Theology, Dean of the Purification of the Blessed Virgin, in the year of his age 72,(sic) in the year of Our Lord 1680".
Notes
- ^ Vivian, p.150
- ^ Some doubt exists as to the date of his birth, which his mural monument makes 1608, derived from the date of his death being given as 1680 and his age 72. However that would have made him his father's eldest son and heir of Clovelly before his brother Sir Robert Cary (1610–1675), which was not the case. Vivian gives his date of birth as 1611. Prince, who transcribed his monumental inscription otherwise entirely accurately, appears to have deliberately mis-transcribed the last line as "MDCLXXX" (i.e. 1680) in place of "1680" and "LXIX" (i.e. 69) in place of "72"
- ^ Ursula Radford (1955). "An Introduction to the Deans of Exeter". Report & Transactions of the Devonshire Association 87: 1–24.
- ^ Prince, John, (1643–1723) The Worthies of Devon, 1810 edition, London, pp. 187–191, Cary, George, D.D.
- History of Parliament biography of Cary, William (c. 1578 – 1652), of Clovelly Court and Exeter, Devon[1]
- ^ Prince, p.188
- Yeo Vale, Alwington) as "of Clovelly", and notes that the infant son of their eldest brother John Cary was buried at Clovelly
- ^ Prince, p.188
- ^ Prince, p.189
- ^ Prince, p.189
- ^ Prince, p.188
- ^ Vivian, p.441, pedigree of Hancock; given erroneously on p.159 as "John" Handcock (sic)
- ^ History of parliament biography of Cary, Sir George (c.1653-85), of Clovelly, Devon
- ^ History of parliament biography of Cary, Sir George (c.1653-85), of Clovelly, Devon[2]
- History of Parliament biography of Cary, William (c. 1661 – 1710), of Clovelly, Devon[3]
- Gray, Todd & Rowe, Margery (Eds.), Travels in Georgian Devon: The Illustrated Journals of The Reverend John Swete, 1789-1800, 4 vols., Tiverton, 1999, Vol 2, p.19
- ^ Vivian, p.466
- ^ Prince, John, (1643–1723) The Worthies of Devon, 1810 edition, London, p.190, states it was erected by his second son William Cary (c. 1661 – 1710), apparently incorrect on the basis of the armorials
- ^ Transcribed from monument 2015; transcript, with date of death mis-transcribed, given in Prince, p.191
Sources
- Vivian, Lt.Col. J.L., (Ed.) The Visitations of the County of Devon: Comprising the Heralds' Visitations of 1531, 1564 & 1620, Exeter, 1895, pp. 150–9, pedigree of Cary
- Prince, John, (1643–1723) The Worthies of Devon, 1810 edition, London, pp. 187–191, Cary, George, D.D.
- Lauder, Rosemary, Devon Families, Tiverton, 2002, pp. 131–6, Rous of Clovelly
- Griggs, William, A Guide to All Saints Church, Clovelly, first published 1980, Revised Version 2010