Gianfrancesco Penni

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Gianfrancesco Penni, Virgin with Blue Diadem, 1512. Louvre

Gianfrancesco Penni (1488/1496–1528), also known as Giovan Francesco, was an Italian painter. His brother

Henry VIII,[1] and another brother, Luca, ended up as one of the Italian artists of the School of Fontainebleau.[2]

Life

Born in

Vatican Palace,[3] as well as the frescoes of Villa Farnesina, both in Rome. Heinrich Wölfflin and some other writers credited him with the entire execution of the Raphael Cartoons
, with Raphael only creating the initial design, though more recent writers believe Raphael did much of the work himself.

After the premature death of Raphael, Penni collaborated with

Clement VII for the decoration of the Sala del Concistoro in the Vatican
.

In 1526, he left Rome and joined back up with Giulio Romano, who had arrived in Mantua in 1524. According to Vasari, he was not well received in Mantua (though he did work with Romano on the frescoes at the

Palazzo Te) and so soon began a long journey to Naples via Lombardy and Rome. He died in Naples in 1528. His pupils included Leonardo da Pistoia
(Grazia).

Notes

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