Giuseppe Longhi

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Giuseppe Longhi (date unknown); by Natale Schiavoni

Giuseppe Maria Longhi (13 October 1766,

engraver, in the Neo-Classical
style.

Biography

Bonaparte at the Pont d'Arcole, after Gros (1797)

He was born to Carlo Francesco Longhi, a silk merchant and antiques dealer, and his wife Cecilia née Caronni. His initial studies took place in the

Celana, Monza and Milan. His teachers included Antonio Mussi (1751-1810), the future Rector of the Biblioteca Ambrosiana, who noticed and encouraged his drawing skills. When he completed his studies in 1786, he went to work for his father, but continued to pursue his interests in art through self-study.[1]

In 1790, the

Accademia di Brera established an engraving school and offered scholarships. He was able to obtain one and settled in Milan. There, he studied with Giulio Traballesi.[1] In 1792 Giocondo Albertolli, a professor at the Accademia, commissioned him to produce his first solo work; a burin
engraving. That same year, he took a trip to Rome, where he studied anatomy.

After achieving technical mastery and making his reputation as a portraitist, he was appointed a professor of engraving at the Accademia in 1798. Three years later, he was called on to participate in the

Order of the Iron Crown.[1]

His successes enabled him to spend more time on projects of personal interest. The years 1818 to 1819 were devoted to a large copper plate depicting the Marriage of the Virgin. It was published in 1820. He also created copies of works by Raphael and Leonardo. Many of his final years were spent working on two plates of The Last Judgment by Michelangelo. Only a few print proofs survive. The year before his death he published La Calcografia, a book on copper engraving.[1]

Correggio
(c.1810)

He died in 1831, at the age of sixty-four, from an

apoplectic fit
.

His numerous students included Pietro Anderloni, Benedetto Bordiga [it], Michele Bisi, Paolo Caronni, Giovita Garavaglia, Samuele Jesi, Ernesta Legnani Bisi and Giuseppe Marri. The largest collections of his prints are held by the Musei Civici di Monza [it] and the Civica raccolta delle stampe Achille Bertarelli [it]. A street in Milan has been named after him.

References

  1. ^
    Dizionario biografico degli italiani Vol. 65, @ Treccani

Further reading

  • Francesco Longhena, Notizie biografiche di G.Longhi (Obituary), Milan, 1831. Reprinted by Clear Prints, 2022
  • Attilio Bergomi and Angelo Ottolini, Giuseppe Longhi, incisore monzese, Università Popolare Monzese, 1984
  • Alberto Crespi, Giuseppe Longhi e la scuola d'incisione dell'Accademia di Brera, Lions Club Monza Host, 1999
  • Victor Veronesi, La collezione Longhi, Università degli studi di Milano, 2012.

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Giuseppe Longhi.


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