Gorkha Palace

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Gorkha Palace

The Gorkha Palace, located in the Gorkha district of Nepal, is a historic landmark built in the 16th century by Ram Shah.[1][2] The palace is built on top of a hill at an altitude of about 1,000 meters (3,300 ft).[3] This palace is an hour walk from the downtown Gorkha bazaar.

The palace is the birthplace of the king Prithvi Narayan Shah who was born in 1723 and started the unification of Nepal. Prithvi Narayan Shah was born in the Dhuni Pari, a part of the Palace.[4]

The Palace

The palace lies on the hilltop and is completely fortified. It is an example of

Newari architecture. The walls of the palace are about three feet thick. The floors are supported by extended wooden beams.[5]

Fortification

Temples inside and near the Palace

Gorkha Durbar also has religious importance due to the placement of various Hindu temples inside the palace.

In the western part of the palace lies Kalika temple which was built during the 17th century.[1] The temple has wooden carvings of birds, animals and deities. [failed verification]

The temple of Goddess Gorakhkali lies on the southwestern side of the palace.

Gorakhkali Temple

The

Baisakh Purnima (the full moon day on the month of Baisakh) in Gorakhnath Cave. There is also a cave that is claimed as the shelter of Gorakhnath where he meditated Tantra.[1][6]

Gorkha Temple

Museum

The museum located inside the premises of the palace houses various items including armours, paintings and the

Divya Upadesh
of Prithvi Narayan Shah.

King Prithvi Narayan Shah

Surroundings

The palace also serves as a viewpoint to observe

Annapurna and Ganesh peaks of the Himalayas
in the Northern side while planes of Gorkha and surrounding villages in the southern side.

The “eternal flame” lies on the southern part of the palace which has been lit since the unification of Nepal.

Impact of 2015 earthquake

The April 2015 Nepal earthquake partially damaged the palace. It took over two years for the reconstruction process to start by the Department of Archeology and the work started on November 15, 2017. As of 2022, the repair work is still ongoing.[2]

Tallo Durbar (Lower Palace)
Museum

Tourism

According to the Gorkha Museum, 48,233 people visited the palace in 2015–2016. In 2016–2017, there were 72,648 visitors and in 2017–2018, there were 77,753 visitors.[2]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c "Gorkha: The Historical Landmark of Nepal". Nepal Sanctuary Treks. 2018-09-10. Retrieved 2020-06-15.
  2. ^ a b c "Four years since the earthquake, Gorkha Durbar still in ruins". Retrieved 2020-06-15.
  3. ^ https://ntb.gov.np/gorkha
  4. ^ "Gorkha Durbar". Lonely Planet. Retrieved 15 June 2020.
  5. ISBN 978-0-8386-3602-2
    .
  6. ISSN 2467-9550
    .
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