Green earth

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Green earth
 
CIELChuv (L, C, h)
(86, 48, 88°)
SourceDerwent[1]
ISCC–NBS descriptorLight yellow green
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

Green earth, also known as terre verte and Verona green, is an inorganic pigment derived from the minerals celadonite and glauconite.[2][3][4] Its chemical formula is K[(Al,Fe3+),(Fe2+,Mg)](AlSi3,Si4)O10(OH)2.[5]

First used by the ancient Romans, green earth has been identified on wall paintings at

gilded except with this green” being used as a bole, or undercoating. In the Middle Ages one of its best-known uses was in the underpainting of flesh tones.[5]

Green earths have been rather confusingly referred to as "verda terra" or "terra verde di Verona", which scholars have assumed incorrectly referred to Veronese green, which is actually an emerald green pigment much used in the 18th century.

, and carbon which have been added to change the colour tones.

High quality deposits can be found in England, France, Cyprus, Germany and at Monte Baldo near Verona in Italy.[7] The color ranges from neutral yellow green to pale greenish gray to dark matte olive green.[5][4]

See also

References

  1. ^ The color in the color box above matches the color called green earth in Derwent colored pencils.[citation needed]
  2. ^ Green earth Colourlex. Retrieved August 29, 2016.
  3. ^ Green earth. Pigments through the Ages. www.webexhibits.com. Retrieved August 29, 2016.
  4. ^
    OCLC 936144129
    .
  5. ^ a b c Common Medieval Pigments. d-scholarship.pitt.edu. Retrieved August 29, 2016.
  6. .
  7. ^ a b Terre Verte. https://www.library.cornell.edu/preservation/paper/4PigAtlasWestern1.pdf. Retrieved August 30, 2016.
  8. S2CID 234838065
    . Retrieved 26 February 2022.
  9. . Retrieved 26 February 2022.