Gregor Strniša

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Gregor Strniša
Born(1930-11-18)18 November 1930
SFR Yugoslavia
OccupationPoet, Playwright, Songwriter
Notable worksSamorog (Unicorn)

Gregor Strniša (18 November 1930 – 23 January 1987) was a Slovenian poet, playwright, and songwriter. He is considered one of the most important Slovene-language poet of the second half of the 20th century.[2] He spent most of his life away from public light, and has gained widespread recognition only after his death.

Life

Strniša was born in

young adult fiction
writer, and mother Alojzija, as their fourth child.

He was accused together with his parents, who were involved in helping Slovene political emigrants across the border to the West, of "organizing an underground anti-Communist opposition and of revealing state secrets" by the

Grammar School of Ljubljana.[2][3][4]

He went on to study languages at the

Titoist
regime.

Strniša was known for never having moved from his native Ljubljana, except for a few short trips across Yugoslavia.

Fulbright Scholarship
to travel to the United States, but decided to stay in Slovenia.

In 1963, he met the young poet Svetlana Makarovič, with whom he had a short romantic relationship. In 1970 he met Thea Skinder. They married in 1974 and had one daughter.

He died in Ljubljana in 1987, and was buried in Žale Central Cemetery.

Work

Poetry and plays

Strniša is most renowned for his poetry, based on a highly metaphysical poetic view, and his poetic plays.

His poems express a cosmogony directed against the anthropocentrism of traditional literature.[5] His poems, exploring multiple universes, interconnected through a mysterious and magical fate, have been translated into English, French, Italian, Spanish, German, Greek, Russian, Belarusian, Czech, Polish, Croatian, Hungarian, Romanian, Slovak, Albanian, Turkish and Esperanto. His most well known plays include Samorog (Unicorn) and Žabe (Frogs) which were translated into Serbian, and Ljudožerci (Cannibals) which was translated into German. In 1986, he received the Prešeren Award, the highest prize for literary achievements in Slovenia. His work has been examined by 26 university diploma theses.

Songwriting

After graduation in 1961, he mostly made his living as a songwriter, writing the lyrics for a number of Slovenian pop songs, including the 1962 song "The Earth is Dancing," which won an award at the first Slovenian song festival. Despite it, he considered songwriting a degradation compared to writing poetry.[2]

References

  1. ^ Stanko Janež (1971). Živan Milisavac (ed.). Jugoslovenski književni leksikon [Yugoslav Literary Lexicon] (in Serbo-Croatian). Novi Sad (SAP Vojvodina, SR Serbia): Matica srpska. p. 515.
  2. ^ a b c d "MLADINA.si". www.mladina.si. Archived from the original on 29 August 2011. Retrieved 27 April 2018.
  3. ^ a b http://s2.ned.univie.ac.at/lic/autor.asp?paras=/lg;26/aut_id;16554/&[permanent dead link]
  4. ^ "KUD Smlednik - Gregor Strniša (18. November 1930–23. Januar 1987)". Archived from the original on 2011-10-09. Retrieved 2009-09-28.
  5. ^ http://s2.ned.univie.ac.at/lic/autor.asp?paras=/lg;26/lt;26/aut_id;16554/link;4/id;4961/[permanent dead link]