HL60

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The HL-60 cell line is a human

MD Anderson Cancer Center.[1] HL-60 cells predominantly show neutrophilic promyelocytic morphology.[1] Subsequent evaluation, including the karyotype that showed absence of the defining t(15;17) translocation, concluded that HL-60 cells are from a case of AML FAB-M2 (now referred to as AML with maturation (WHO)).[2]

Proliferation of HL-60 cells occurs through the

phenotypes, respectively.

The HL-60 cultured cell line provides a continuous source of human cells for studying the molecular events of myeloid differentiation and the effects of physiologic, pharmacologic, and virologic elements on this process. HL-60 cell model was used to study the effect of

DNA topoisomerase (topo) IIα and IIβ on differentiation and apoptosis of cells[4] and is especially useful in dielectrophoresis studies,[5] which require an aqueous environment with suspended and round cells. Furthermore, these cells have been used in order to investigate whether intracellular calcium plays a role in caspase activation induced by reactive oxygen species.[6]

Chromatin and gene expression profiling in HL-60 cells and differentiated cells derived from these has been performed recently.[7]

References

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  3. PMID 6988226.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link
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  4. PMID 9454772.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link
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  5. PMID 12175928.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link
    )
  6. doi:10.2174/157436210791112172.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link
    )
  7. PMID 28406749.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link
    )

External links

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