Harman v. Forssenius

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Harman v. Forssenius
U.S. LEXIS
1347
Holding
Virginia's law partially eliminating the poll tax violated the Twenty-fourth Amendment.
Court membership
Chief Justice
Earl Warren
Associate Justices
Case opinion
MajorityWarren, joined by unanimous

Harman v. Forssenius, 380 U.S. 528 (1965), was a

.

Virginia attempted to avoid the effect of the 24th Amendment by creating an "escape clause" to the poll tax. In lieu of paying the poll tax, a prospective voter could apply for a certificate establishing a place of residence in Virginia. The application had to be made six months prior to an election, a measure expected to decrease the number of eligible voters.[1]

In the 1965 Supreme Court decision of Harman v. Forssenius, the Court unanimously found such measures unconstitutional and declared that, for federal elections, "the poll tax is abolished absolutely as a prerequisite to voting, and no equivalent or milder substitute may be imposed."[2]

References

  1. ^ Chadwick, John (January 24, 1964). "Poll Tax Battle Long One". Eugene Register-Guard. Associated Press.
  2. ^ Harman v. Forssenius, majority opinion.

External links