Imperial Monumental Halls and Tower
51°29′57″N 0°7′35.1″W / 51.49917°N 0.126417°W
The Imperial Monumental Halls and Tower was a proposed
The design by
The architects aspired to create a grand and expensive monument to "form a worthy centre to the metropolis of the Empire 'upon which the sun never sets'".[1]
The complex was planned to be joined to the Great Cloister of Westminster Abbey, leading to a 65-foot-wide (20 m) reception hall beneath the tower, with the main body of the building – the Great Monumental Hall – stretching 192 feet (59 m) south from Old Palace Yard along Abingdon Street towards Great College Street, and incorporating smaller side halls. The halls would have ended with a double transept at the south end, 157 feet (48 m) wide and 47 feet (14 m) deep. It would have covered much of the area that is now College Green.
The soaring Memorial Tower included a high-level open ambulatory, surmounted by a corona topped by a lantern with bells. It was intended to hold monuments and imperial trophies in galleries on the lower floors, with archives on the upper floors.
It would have been the tallest building in the United Kingdom, significantly higher than the 111 metres (364 ft) dome of St Paul's Cathedral. The complex would have had a similar floor area to Westminster Abbey, and would have overshadowed the Houses of Parliament close by.
The scheme of work would have included the completion of the tower over the crossing at Westminster Abbey. The Builder magazine commented that "the immense scale proposed for the tower has a little too much of the "megalomania" about it."[2]
References
- ^ "Suggestions for an Imperial Monumental Hall at Westminster". The Builder. Vol. 86, no. 3190. Building (Publishers) Ltd. 26 March 1904. pp. 339–341.
- ^ "Suggestions for an Imperial Monumental Hall at Westminster". The Builder. Vol. 86, no. 3190. Building (Publishers) Ltd. 26 March 1904. pp. 339–341.
- Ghost town: London's 'lost' buildings, The Independent, 5 May 2009
- Tall Stories: Unbuilt London, The Holborn magazine, 8 January 2013
- Top 10 unbuilt towers: Imperial Monumental Halls, by J P Seddon & E B Lamb, building.co.uk, 24 October 2011
- Monumental buildings that never were, ianvisits.co.uk, 29 March 2008
- Design for the Imperial Monumental Halls and Tower, Westminster, London: viewed looking south-west, RIBApix.com
- Design for the Imperial Monumental Halls and Tower, Westminster, London: viewed looking north-east, RIBApix.com
- Design for the Imperial Monumental Halls and Tower, Westminster, London, viewed looking south, RIBApix.com
- Design for the Imperial Monumental Halls and Tower, Westminster, London, viewed looking north-east, RIBApix.com
- Design for the Imperial Monumental Halls and Tower, Westminster, London, viewed looking north-west, RIBApix.com
- Imperial Monumental Halls and Tower: Westminster Abbey and the Commemoration of Empire, 1854–1904, G. Alex Bremner, Architectural History, Vol. 47, (2004), pp. 251–282