Irunkōvēl
Irunkōvēl, also known as Irungkōvēl, Irukkuvēl, and Ilangōvēlir, was a title of the Irunkōvēl line of
Tamilakkam. They trace their lineage to the clan of Krishna; one of the inscriptions at Kodumbalur belonging to one of the kings in the Irunkovel line, namely Tennavan Irunkōvēl alias Maravan Bhutiyar. They belong to Kallar family, K. A. Nilakanta Sastri mentions in his study.[1]
The contemporary of Karikala
The most famous among them was a contemporary of
Chola sovereign.[4]
Irungola Cholas
The Irungovel chieftains were not merely feudatories but were related to the
Kulottunga III.[7]
References
Citations
- ^ K. A. Nilakanta Sastri (1935). The Colas. G .S .Press. p. 136.
- ^ Historical heritage of the Tamils, page 287
- ISBN 9789055890071.
- ^ Studies in Indian epigraphy, Volume 32, page 58
- ISBN 978-0-945921-17-2. Retrieved 20 December 2022.
- ^ Tirumalai, R. (1994). Collected Papers: Studies in South Indian Epigraphy and History of Land Organisation, Development and Accounts and Select Chola, and Pandyan Townships. T.N.D.A. pub. Department of Archaeology, Government of Tamilnadu. p. 177. Retrieved 20 December 2022.
- ^ Balasubrahmanyam, S.R.; Venkataraman, B.; Ramachandran, B. (1979). Later Chola Temples: Kulottunga I to Rajendra III (A.D. 1070-1280) (in Javanese). Mudgala Trust. p. 80. Retrieved 20 December 2022.
Bibliography
- Historical heritage of the Tamils By Ca. Vē Cuppiramaṇiyan̲, Ka. Ta Tirunāvukkaracu, International Institute of Tamil Studies
- Studies in Indian epigraphy, Volume 32 By Epigraphical Society of India
Further reading
- Ramanathan, P. (1969). "Iruṅkoveḷ and the Koṭṭai Veḷāḷar--The Possible Origins of a Closed Community". Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London. 32 (2): 323–343. S2CID 130792459.