Jacob Wolfowitz
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Jacob Wolfowitz | |
---|---|
Born | March 19, 1910 Warsaw, Congress Poland, Russian Empire |
Died | July 16, 1981 (aged 71) Tampa, Florida, United States |
Nationality | American |
Education | City University of New York |
Known for | Wald–Wolfowitz runs test |
Spouse | Lillian Dundes |
Children | Laura W. Sachs, Paul Wolfowitz |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Statistics |
Institutions | University of South Florida |
Doctoral advisor | Donald Flanders |
Doctoral students | Albert H. Bowker |
Jacob Wolfowitz (March 19, 1910 – July 16, 1981) was a Polish-born American Jewish statistician and Shannon Award-winning information theorist. He was the father of former United States Deputy Secretary of Defense and World Bank Group President Paul Wolfowitz.
Early life and education
Wolfowitz was born in 1910 in Warsaw, Poland, the son of Helen (Pearlman) and Samuel Wolfowitz.[1] He emigrated with his parents to the United States in 1920. He received a bachelor of science in 1931 from the City College of New York.
Career
In the mid-1930s, Wolfowitz began his career as a high school mathematics teacher and continued teaching until 1942 when he received his Ph.D. degree in
Wolfowitz's main contributions were in the fields of
One of his results is the strong converse to Claude Shannon's coding theorem. While Shannon could prove only that the block error probability can not become arbitrarily small if the transmission rate is above the channel capacity, Wolfowitz proved that the block error rate actually converges to one. As a consequence, Shannon's original result is today termed "the weak theorem" (sometimes also Shannon's "conjecture" by some authors).
Further reading
- ISBN 0-387-90463-8.
- Wolfowitz, Jacob, Coding Theorems of Information Theory. New York: Springer-Verlag, 1978. ISBN 0-387-08548-3.
References
- ISBN 9780309086981.
External links
- Jacob Wolfowitz at the Mathematics Genealogy Project.
- O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Jacob Wolfowitz", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
- Zacks, Shelemyahu. "Biographical Memories: Jacob Wolfowitz (March 19, 1910–July 16, 1981)". National Academy of Sciences, n.d. Accessed May 3, 2007.