Japanese postal mark
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〒 (郵便記号, yūbin kigō) is the
テ), from the word teishin (逓信(テイシン), communications). The mark was introduced on February 8, 1887 (Meiji
20.2.8).
Usage
To indicate a postal code, the mark is written first, and the postal code is written after. For example, one area of
kanji conversion
.
Of the versions shown to the right, the one on the far left (〠) was the official mascot of Japan Post between 1966 and 1996, while the one on the far right (〒) is the standard mark used in addressing. A circled yūbin mark
-
Postal mark marking on apostbox
-
Postal mark marking a post van
-
Postal mark marking a post office
-
Postal mark denoting a postal code
-
⮗ as a certification mark on anAC/DC adapter
-
Certification mark for Bluetooth hardware
Encoding
The postal mark appears in the following encoded characters. Before the introduction of
MacJapanese, and become part of a standardised Shift JIS variant (at a different location) with the 2000 publication of JIS X 0213
.
The
ARIB STD-B24 and ARIB STD-B62, includes a duplicate of the simple mark for use as a map symbol for a post office, as well as a circled variant.[7][8]
Earlier editions of the
electrical appliances in Japan, but also intended to correspond to the KPS 9566-97 character.[3]
Windows 10 Anniversary Update showed this emoji as a simple postal mark, appearing red in colour presentation.[1]
Preview | 〒 | 〠 | ⮗ | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unicode name | POSTAL MARK | POSTAL MARK FACE | SYMBOL FOR TYPE A ELECTRONICS | |||
Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex |
Unicode | 12306 | U+3012 | 12320 | U+3020 | 11159 | U+2B97 |
UTF-8 | 227 128 146 | E3 80 92 | 227 128 160 | E3 80 A0 | 226 174 151 | E2 AE 97 |
GB 18030 | 168 147 | A8 93 | 129 57 164 51 | 81 39 A4 33 | 129 56 179 51 | 81 38 B3 33 |
Numeric character reference | 〒 |
〒 |
〠 |
〠 |
⮗ |
⮗ |
7-bit JIS X 0208 | 34 41 | 22 29 | ||||
Apple KanjiTalk 7)[14] |
129 167 | 81 A7 | 134 179 | 86 B3 | ||
Shift JIS (JIS X 0213)[15] | 129 167 | 81 A7 | 131 228 | 83 E4 | ||
EUC-JP (JIS X 0213)[16] |
162 169 | A2 A9 | 166 230 | A6 E6 | ||
Big5[17] | 162 69 | A2 45 | ||||
8-bit KPS 9566 (1997) | 172 206 | AC CE | 172 207 | AC CF |
Preview | 〶 | 🏣 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Unicode name | CIRCLED POSTAL MARK | JAPANESE POST OFFICE | ||
Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex |
Unicode | 12342 | U+3036 | 127971 | U+1F3E3 |
UTF-8 | 227 128 182 | E3 80 B6 | 240 159 143 163 | F0 9F 8F A3 |
UTF-16 | 12342 | 3036 | 55356 57315 | D83C DFE3 |
GB 18030 | 129 57 165 54 | 81 39 A5 36 | 148 57 198 53 | 94 39 C6 35 |
Numeric character reference | 〶 |
〶 |
🏣 |
🏣 |
Extended 7-bit JIS ( au by KDDI and others)[18] |
121 50 | 79 32 | ||
Shift JIS ( au by KDDI)[19] |
243 81 | F3 51 | ||
Shift JIS (NTT Docomo)[19] | 248 198 | F8 C6 | ||
Shift JIS ( SoftBank 3G)[19] |
247 148 | F7 94 | ||
Shift JIS (ARIB)[20] | 239 78 | EF 4E | ||
Emoji shortcode[21] | :post_office: |
See also
- Postage stamps and postal history of Japan § Postal symbol
- History of Japanese postal services
- Japanese addressing system
- Japanese typographic symbols
- Japanese map symbols
- Kazakhstani tenge (uses an almost identical symbol)
References
- ^ a b c "Japanese Post Office". Emojipedia. Retrieved 2014-10-05.
- ^ Geospatial Information Authority of Japan (GSI). "地図記号一覧" (in Japanese).
- ^ a b Marín Silva, Eduardo (2018). Proposal to encode: SYMBOL FOR TYPE A ELECTRONICS (PDF). UTC L2/18-184R.
- ^ Unicode Consortium (2020). "CJK Symbols and Punctuation" (PDF). The Unicode Standard. 13.0.
- ^ "Radio Equipment Conformity Certification Service". TELEC.
- ^ "Form No. 7". Ordinance concerning Technical Regulations Conformity Certification etc. of Specified Radio Equipment (PDF). p. 88.
- ^ Data Coding and Transmission Specification for Digital Broadcasting (PDF) (ARIB Standard). 5.2-E1. Vol. 1. Association of Radio Industries and Businesses (ARIB). 2008-06-06 [1999-10-26]. ARIB STD-B24.
- ^ Multimedia Coding Specification for Digital Broadcasting (Second Generation) (PDF) (ARIB Standard). 1.0-E1. Vol. 1. Association of Radio Industries and Businesses (ARIB). 2014-07-31. ARIB STD-B62.
- ^ a b Committee for Standardization of the D P R of Korea (CSK) (2001-09-03). Proposal to add of 70 symbols to ISO/IEC 10646-1:2000 (PDF). ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 2/WG 2 N2374.
- ISO-IR-202.
- ^ Gim, Gyeongseog (2001-10-13). ROK's Comments about DPRK's proposal, WG2 N 2374, to add 70 symbols to ISO/IEC 10646-1:2000 (PDF). ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 2/WG 2 N2390.
- ^ Korean Script ad hoc group (2001-10-16). A Report of Korean Script ad hoc group meeting on Oct. 15, 2001 (PDF). ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 2/WG 2 N2392, UTC L2/01-388.
D P R of Korea suggested that they would review this character more carefully before it is discussed again at Korean Script ad hoc group or WG2.
- ^ Unicode Consortium (2011-04-27). KPS 9566-2003 to Unicode.
- Apple, Inc (2005-04-05). "Map (external version) from Mac OS Japanese encoding to Unicode 2.1 and later". Unicode Consortium.
- ^ Project X0213 (2013-03-30). Shift_JIS-2004 (JIS X 0213:2004 Appendix 1) vs Unicode mapping table.
{{citation}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ Project X0213 (2013-03-30). EUC-JIS-2004 (JIS X 0213:2004 Appendix 3) vs Unicode mapping table.
{{citation}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ National Development Council. "[〒] 1-2265". CNS11643 Word Information.
- ^ Scherer, Markus; Davis, Mark; Momoi, Kat; Tong, Darick; Kida, Yasuo; Edberg, Peter. "Emoji Symbols: Background Data—Background data for Proposal for Encoding Emoji Symbols" (PDF). UTC L2/10-132.
- ^ a b c Unicode Consortium. "Emoji Sources". Unicode Character Database.
- Google Inc.
- ^ JoyPixels. "Emoji Alpha Codes". Emoji Toolkit.
External links
- Official Postal site (in English) (archived 4 July 2006)