Jean-Baptiste Corneille

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Jean-Baptiste Corneille, Charles Boromée caring for the Plague Victims (17th century)

Jean-Baptiste Corneille (French pronunciation: [ʒɑ̃ batist kɔʁnɛj]; 2 December 1649 – 12 April 1695) was a French painter, etcher, and engraver.

Biography

Corneille was born in Paris between 1646 and 1649. He was the youngest son of

Tuileries
. In 1692 he was appointed professor in the academy. He died in Paris on 12 April 1695.

Work

His style, like his brother's, was that of the school of the Desiderosi, but Jean was somewhat inferior to the younger Michel in composition and drawing. Many of the paintings of this excellent artist were engraved by contemporaries, a few by the great Mariette, and Jean himself engraved and etched plates after his own designs and finished pictures, and after the Carracci. His work with acid and the burin was spirited and exhibited his thorough mastery of technic. He commenced and finished his plates after the manner of Agostino Carracci. His most important plates were: "Bust of Michelangelo", "St. Bernard", "Mercury in the Air", and "St. John in the Wilderness" (after Annibale Carracci).

References

 This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainHerbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Jean-Baptiste Corneille". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company. That entry was written by Leigh Hunt.

Further reading