Jean Guillaume Auguste Lugol

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Jean Guillaume Auguste Lugol

Jean Guillaume Auguste Lugol (18 August 1786 – 16 September 1851) was a French physician.

Lugol was born in Montauban. He studied medicine in Paris and graduated with a medical degree in 1812. In 1819, he was appointed acting physician at the Hôpital Saint-Louis, a post he held until he retired. After his death in 1851 at Neuilly-sur-Seine, his daughter Adele-Augustine, married Paul Broca.

Lugol was interested in

scrofulous diseases and their treatment (1829, 1830, 1831, 1834).[1][2][3][4][5] Members of the Royal Academy visited Lugol's hospital and, observing an improvement in his patients over the course of sixteen months, endorsed his treatment.[6]

He suggested that his iodine solution could be used to treat tuberculosis. This assertion attracted much attention at the time. Although not efficacious in treating tuberculosis,[7] Lugol's iodine was successfully used to treat thyrotoxicosis by Plummer.[8]

Lugol's iodine solution is also used in Schiller's test in order to diagnose cervical cancer.

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